Abstract
Cells infected by RSV synthesize viral 35S RNA as well as subgenomic 28S and 22S RNAs coding for the Env and Src genes respectively. In addition, at least the 5' 101 nucleotides of the leader are also conserved and we have shown previously that this sequence contains a strong ribosome binding site (J.-L. Darlix et al., J. Virol. 29, 597). We now report the RNA sequence of Rous Sarcoma virus (RSV) leader RNA and propose a folding of this 5' untranslated region which brings the Cap, the initiation codon for Gag and the strong ribosome binding site close to each other. We also show that ribosomes protect a sequence just upstream from initiator Aug of Gag in vitro, and believed to interact with part of the strong ribosome binding site according to the folding proposed for the leader RNA.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Avian Sarcoma Viruses/genetics
Base Sequence
Chick Embryo
Fibroblasts
Genes, Viral
Nucleic Acid Conformation
RNA, Viral/genetics
Ribonuclease T1
Ribosomes/metabolism
Chemicals
RNA, Viral
Ribonuclease T1
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Darlix J L
Zuker M
Spahr P F
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