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PMID: 9891079 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Cyclin E associates with BAF155 and BRG1, components of the mammalian SWI-SNF complex, and alters the ability of BRG1 to induce growth arrest.

Molecular and cellular biology ·Vol. 19 ·No. 2 ·1999-02-00 ·Pages 1460-9

Shanahan F, Seghezzi W, Parry D, Mahony D, Lees E

Abstract

SWI-SNF complexes have been implicated in transcriptional regulation by chromatin remodeling. We have identified an interaction between two components of the mammalian SWI-SNF complex and cyclin E, an essential cell cycle regulatory protein required for G1/S transition. BRG1 and BAF155, mammalian homologs of yeast SWI2 and SWI3, respectively, are found in cyclin E complexes and are phosphorylated by cyclin E-associated kinase activity. In this report, we show that overexpression of BRG1 causes growth arrest and induction of senescence-associated beta-galactosidase activity, which can be overcome by cyclin E. Our results suggest that cyclin E may modulate the activity of the SWI-SNF apparatus to maintain the chromatin in a transcriptionally permissive state.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Cell Cycle Cell Line Cell Size Cyclin E/genetics,metabolism DNA Helicases DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics,metabolism Fungal Proteins/genetics,metabolism Humans Molecular Sequence Data Nuclear Proteins/genetics,metabolism Phenotype Retinoblastoma Protein/metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Trans-Activators Transcription Factors/genetics,metabolism Transfection
Chemicals
Cyclin E DNA-Binding Proteins Fungal Proteins Nuclear Proteins Retinoblastoma Protein SMARCA2 protein, human SMARCC1 protein, human SWI3 protein, S cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Trans-Activators Transcription Factors SMARCA4 protein, human DNA Helicases
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Shanahan F
Cell Signaling Department, DNAX Research Institute, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA.
Seghezzi W
Parry D
Mahony D
Lees E
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular and cellular biology
Abbr.
Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
0270-7306
Published
1999-02-00
Pages
1460-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8109087
PMCID
PMC116074
Subset
IM
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