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PMID: 8313889 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

A TATA sequence-dependent transcriptional repressor activity associated with mammalian transcription factor IIA.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 13 ·No. 2 ·1994-01-15 ·Pages 435-45

Aso T, Serizawa H, Conaway RC, Conaway JW

Abstract

In the process of characterizing cellular proteins that modulate basal transcription by RNA polymerase II, we identified a novel repressor activity specific for promoters containing consensus TATA boxes. This activity strongly represses TATA-binding protein (TBP)-dependent transcription initiation from core promoter elements containing a consensus TATA sequence, but activates TBP-dependent transcription from core promoter elements lacking a consensus TATA sequence. Purification of this activity to near homogeneity from rat liver nuclear extracts led to the surprising discovery that it co-purifies closely with mammalian transcription factor IIA (TFIIA). The close association of TATA sequence-dependent transcriptional repressor activity with TFIIA adds a new and unexpected dimension to the already complex picture of this factor's function in transcription by RNA polymerase II.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Sequence Consensus Sequence DNA Liver/metabolism Male Molecular Sequence Data Promoter Regions, Genetic RNA Polymerase II/metabolism Rats Rats, Sprague-Dawley Repressor Proteins/metabolism TATA Box Transcription Factor TFIIA Transcription Factors/metabolism
Chemicals
Repressor Proteins Transcription Factor TFIIA Transcription Factors DNA RNA Polymerase II
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Aso T
Program in Molecular and Cell Biology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City 73104.
Serizawa H
Conaway R C
Conaway J W
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Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
1994-01-15
Pages
435-45
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC394826
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM41628 · United States
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