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PMID: 6329731 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

A simple method to transfer, integrate and study expression of foreign genes, such as chicken ovalbumin and alpha-actin in plant tumors.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 3 ·No. 5 ·1984-05-00 ·Pages 1029-37

Koncz C, Kreuzaler F, Kalman Z, Schell J

Abstract

A simple method for inserting foreign genes into the T-region of Agrobacterium Ti-plasmids is described. A modified cosmid (pHC 79) was introduced into a predetermined site of the T-region of pTi C58. An Agrobacterium strain harboring this modified Ti-plasmid was used as an acceptor strain into which genes, cloned in pBR322, can be introduced by mobilization from Escherichia coli. pBR322-derived plasmids cannot replicate in Agrobacterium, but can be maintained by integration into the T-region of the modified Ti-plasmids by homologous recombination. This method was used to introduce the genes for ovalbumin and alpha-actin from chicken into tobacco tumors. Southern blotting and re-isolation of the inserted genes by reverse cloning showed that the animal DNA was transferred and integrated into the plant genome without rearrangements. The alpha-actin gene is not transcribed in plant tumors, whereas transcription of the ovalbumin gene was observed, however the initiation point of transcription was different from the one used in the chicken oviduct. The RNA transcribed from the chicken ovalbumin gene is polyadenylated and ranges in size between 2 and 7 kb.

MeSH Terms
Actins/genetics Animals Base Sequence Chickens Cloning, Molecular DNA Restriction Enzymes Escherichia coli/genetics Genes Ovalbumin/genetics Plant Tumors/microbiology Plants/genetics Plants, Toxic Plasmids Rhizobium/genetics Tobacco/genetics
Chemicals
Actins Ovalbumin DNA Restriction Enzymes
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Koncz C
Kreuzaler F
Kalman Z
Schell J
References (28)
28 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
1984-05-00
Pages
1029-37
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC557467
Subset
IM
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