Abstract
RepC protein encoded by plasmid pT181 has single-stranded endonuclease and topoisomerase-like activities. These activities may be involved in the initiation (and termination) of pT181 replication by a rolling circle mechanism. RepC protein cleaves the bottom strand of DNA within the origin of replication at a single, specific site when the DNA is in the supercoiled or linear (double or single-stranded) form. We have found that RepC protein will also cleave single-stranded DNA at sites other than the origin of replication. We have mapped the secondary cleavage sites on pT181 DNA. When the DNA is in the supercoiled, or linear, double-stranded form, only the primary site within the origin is cleaved. However, when the DNA is present in the single-stranded form, several strong and weak cleavage sites are observed. The DNA sequence at these cleavage sites shows a strong similarity with the primary cleavage site. The presence of Escherichia coli SSB protein inhibited cleavage at all of the secondary nick sites while the primary nick site remained susceptible to cleavage.
MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Base Sequence
DNA Replication
DNA, Bacterial/metabolism
DNA, Single-Stranded/metabolism
DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Plasmids
Staphylococcus aureus/genetics,metabolism
Substrate Specificity
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins
DNA, Bacterial
DNA, Single-Stranded
DNA-Binding Proteins
RepC protein, Staphylococcus aureus
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Koepsel R R
Khan S A
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