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PMID: 3461445 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Sequence-specific interaction between the replication initiator protein of plasmid pT181 and its origin of replication.

Koepsel RR, Murray RW, Khan SA

Abstract

The replication of the pT181 plasmid is dependent on the plasmid-encoded initiator protein RepC. We have previously shown that RepC protein has sequence-specific endonuclease and topoisomerase-like activities. In this paper we demonstrate that this initiator protein has sequence-specific DNA-binding properties. Based on filter binding of plasmid restriction fragments, RepC protein specifically recognizes only the pT181 origin region. Using DNase I and neocarzinostatin "footprinting" techniques, we show that RepC protein specifically binds to a 32-base-pair sequence within the origin that is part of the initiator cistron. Using dimethyl sulfate as a chemical probe, we have identified the purine residues that interact with the initiator protein. The features of the DNA region that interacts with RepC protein include sequences with the potential to form Z DNA and/or hairpin structures. The specific DNA-protein interaction at the origin may be critical in the initiation of pT181 DNA replication by RepC protein in association with other host initiation proteins.

MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/genetics Base Sequence Binding Sites DNA Replication DNA, Bacterial/biosynthesis DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics Hydrolysis Plasmids Staphylococcus aureus/genetics Sulfuric Acid Esters
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins DNA, Bacterial DNA-Binding Proteins RepC protein, Staphylococcus aureus Sulfuric Acid Esters dimethyl sulfate
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Koepsel R R
Murray R W
Khan S A
References (33)
33 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1986-08-00
Pages
5484-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC386311
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 31685 · United States
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