Abstract
The E1A (early region 1A) oncogene products of adenovirus type 2 trans-activate the other early viral transcription units, as well as some cellular promoters. Using a short-term cotransfection assay in murine NIH 3T3 fibroblasts, we show that c-fos and c-myc promoter activities are stimulated by the E1A proteins, whereas c-Ha-ras transcription is not affected. The product of E1A 13S mRNA is responsible for the trans-activation, whereas the 12S mRNA product has no effect. Analysis of the c-fos promoter sequences required for the E1A stimulation shows that responsive sequences are located between positions -402 and -240 upstream of the transcription initiation site. This same region also contains the c-fos serum-responsive element. Furthermore, transcription of the endogenous c-fos gene in HeLa cells is increased after E1A transfection.
MeSH Terms
Adenovirus Early Proteins
Cell Nucleus/physiology
Gene Expression Regulation
Oncogene Proteins, Viral/genetics
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Proto-Oncogene Proteins/genetics
Proto-Oncogenes
RNA, Messenger/genetics
Transcription Factors/genetics
Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
Adenovirus Early Proteins
Oncogene Proteins, Viral
Proto-Oncogene Proteins
RNA, Messenger
Transcription Factors
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sassone-Corsi P
Borrelli E
References (30)
30 references, click to expand
-
Adenovirus E1a proteins repress transcription from the SV40 early promoter.
Cell. 1985 Mar;40(3):705-16
PMID: 2982503
-
HeLa cell beta-tubulin gene transcription is stimulated by adenovirus 5 in parallel with viral early genes by an E1a-dependent mechanism.
Mol Cell Biol. 1984 Dec;4(12):2792-801
PMID: 6527689
-
Transcriptional analysis of the adenovirus-5 EIII promoter: absence of sequence specificity for stimulation by EIa gene products.
Nucleic Acids Res. 1985 Feb 25;13(4):1209-21
PMID: 4000937
-
The adenovirus-2 early EIIa transcription unit possesses two overlapping promoters with different sequence requirements for EIa-dependent stimulation.
EMBO J. 1985 May;4(5):1293-300
PMID: 4006920
-
Transient accumulation of c-fos RNA following serum stimulation requires a conserved 5' element and c-fos 3' sequences.
Cell. 1985 Oct;42(3):889-902
PMID: 2414012
-
Identification of a transcriptional enhancer element upstream from the proto-oncogene fos.
Science. 1985 Dec 6;230(4730):1174-7
PMID: 3865371
-
Promoter region of the human Harvey ras proto-oncogene: similarity to the EGF receptor proto-oncogene promoter.
Science. 1985 Dec 20;230(4732):1378-81
PMID: 2999983
-
Repression of the immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer by the adenovirus-2 E1A products.
Science. 1985 Dec 20;230(4732):1391-4
PMID: 2999984
-
Negative regulatory sequences in the EIa-inducible enhancer of the adenovirus-2 early EIIa promoter.
Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 Mar 25;14(6):2651-69
PMID: 3008095
-
The immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer is stimulated by the adenovirus type 2 E1A products in mouse fibroblasts.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 May;83(9):2846-9
PMID: 2939459
-
An adenovirus E1a protein region required for transformation and transcriptional repression.
Cell. 1986 Sep 26;46(7):1043-51
PMID: 2944600
-
A simple relationship between maximal aerobic power and body weight in Indian adolescent boys.
Indian J Med Sci. 1986 Apr;40(4):93-6
PMID: 3759184
-
Sequence-specific activation of transcription by adenovirus EIa products is observed in HeLa cells but not in 293 cells.
Mol Cell Biol. 1986 Jan;6(1):201-8
PMID: 2946930
-
Multiple protein-binding sites in the 5'-flanking region regulate c-fos expression.
Mol Cell Biol. 1986 Dec;6(12):4305-16
PMID: 3025651
-
Comparison of total sequence of a cloned rabbit beta-globin gene and its flanking regions with a homologous mouse sequence.
Science. 1979 Oct 19;206(4416):337-44
PMID: 482942
-
Pre-early adenovirus 5 gene product regulates synthesis of early viral messenger RNAs.
Cell. 1979 Aug;17(4):935-44
PMID: 487437
-
An adenovirus type 5 early gene function regulates expression of other early viral genes.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Aug;76(8):3665-9
PMID: 291030
-
Recombinant genomes which express chloramphenicol acetyltransferase in mammalian cells.
Mol Cell Biol. 1982 Sep;2(9):1044-51
PMID: 6960240
-
Adenovirus early region 1A enables viral and cellular transforming genes to transform primary cells in culture.
Nature. 1983 Aug 18-24;304(5927):602-6
PMID: 6308473
-
E1A control of gene expression is mediated by sequences 5' to the transcriptional starts of the early viral genes.
Mol Cell Biol. 1983 Jul;3(7):1222-34
PMID: 6888379
-
Cellular oncogenes and retroviruses.
Annu Rev Biochem. 1983;52:301-54
PMID: 6351725
-
Transcriptional activation and subsequent control of the human heat shock gene during adenovirus infection.
Mol Cell Biol. 1983 Nov;3(11):2058-65
PMID: 6689197
-
Complete transformation by adenovirus 2 requires both E1A proteins.
Cell. 1984 Apr;36(4):951-61
PMID: 6705049
-
Far upstream sequences are required for efficient transcription from the adenovirus-2 E1A transcription unit.
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Dec 20;11(24):8735-45
PMID: 6324098
-
Nucleotide sequence of the human c-myc locus: provocative open reading frame within the first exon.
EMBO J. 1984 Feb;3(2):383-7
PMID: 6714223
-
Individual products of the adenovirus 12S and 13S EIa mRNAs stimulate viral EIIa and EIII expression at the transcriptional level.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Jul;81(14):4381-5
PMID: 6336330
-
Efficient in vitro synthesis of biologically active RNA and RNA hybridization probes from plasmids containing a bacteriophage SP6 promoter.
Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Sep 25;12(18):7035-56
PMID: 6091052
-
Transcription control region within the protein-coding portion of adenovirus E1A genes.
Mol Cell Biol. 1984 Jul;4(7):1293-305
PMID: 6334230
-
Adenovirus-2 E1A products repress enhancer-induced stimulation of transcription.
Nature. 1984 Dec 13-19;312(5995):608-12
PMID: 6095113
-
An enhancer-like element in the adenovirus E2 promoter contains sequences essential for uninduced and E1A-induced transcription.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Jan;82(2):381-5
PMID: 3855557