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PMID: 1909999 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Isolation, characterization, and molecular cloning of a specific Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigen gene: identification of a species-specific sequence.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 59 ·No. 10 ·1991-10-00 ·Pages 3411-7

Parra CA, Londoño LP, Del Portillo P, Patarroyo ME

Abstract

A rabbit polyclonal antiserum exhibiting a specific recognition pattern for Mycobacterium tuberculosis proteins was used to screen an M. tuberculosis genomic library constructed in the expression vector lambda gt11. One clone, denominated C1:10, expressed M. tuberculosis-specific determinants as part of a large fusion protein with beta-galactosidase. The gene for this protein has been sequenced, and it encodes a protein of 134 amino acids (13.8 kDa) which did not display significant homology with any of the previously reported proteins in the data bases. Hybridization studies with restriction fragments of the cloned sequence revealed that it was not present in the genomes of related mycobacteria, namely, M. bovis, M. bovis BCG, M. flavescens, M. fortuitum, M. phlei, and M. vaccae. These findings suggest that we have detected a gene, or a fragment therefrom, unique for M. tuberculosis whose nucleotide and amino acid sequences could be useful tools in the design of an improved vaccine or a diagnostic method of greater accuracy for tuberculosis.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Antigens, Bacterial/genetics Base Sequence Cloning, Molecular Codon Gene Library Genes, Bacterial Immune Sera/immunology Molecular Sequence Data Mycobacterium tuberculosis/genetics Nucleic Acid Hybridization Rabbits Species Specificity
Chemicals
Antigens, Bacterial Codon Immune Sera
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Parra C A
Instituto de Inmunología, Hospital San Juan de Dios, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá.
Londoño L P
Del Portillo P
Patarroyo M E
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Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1991-10-00
Pages
3411-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC258900
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
M57952, S54082, S61892, S70201, S70204, X06392, X14442, X16435, X53033, X57105, X59240
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