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PMID: 9560388 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Cell cycle arrest in cdc20 mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is independent of Ndc10p and kinetochore function but requires a subset of spindle checkpoint genes.

Genetics ·Vol. 148 ·No. 4 ·1998-04-00 ·Pages 1701-13

Tavormina PA, Burke DJ

Abstract

The spindle checkpoint ensures accurate chromosome segregation by inhibiting anaphase onset in response to altered microtubule function and impaired kinetochore function. In this study, we report that the ability of the anti-microtubule drug nocodazole to inhibit cell cycle progression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae depends on the function of the kinetochore protein encoded by NDC10. We examined the role of the spindle checkpoint in the arrest in cdc20 mutants that arrest prior to anaphase with an aberrant spindle. The arrest in cdc20 defective cells is dependent on the BUB2 checkpoint and independent of the BUB1, BUB3, and MAD spindle checkpoint genes. We show that the lesion recognized by Bub2p is not excess microtubules, and the cdc20 arrest is independent of kinetochore function. We show that Cdc20p is not required for cyclin proteolysis at two points in the cell cycle, suggesting that CDC20 is distinct from genes encoding integral proteins of the anaphase promoting complex.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cdc20 Proteins Cell Cycle/genetics Cell Cycle Proteins/genetics DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics Epistasis, Genetic Fungal Proteins/genetics Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal Genes, Fungal Kinetochores/physiology Microtubules/physiology Rats Saccharomyces cerevisiae/drug effects,genetics,physiology Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Signal Transduction Spindle Apparatus/physiology
Chemicals
BUB2 protein, S cerevisiae CBF2 protein, S cerevisiae CDC20 protein, S cerevisiae Cdc20 Proteins Cell Cycle Proteins DNA-Binding Proteins Fungal Proteins Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Tavormina P A
Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville 22903, USA.
Burke D J
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Article Info
Journal
Genetics
Abbr.
Genetics
ISSN
0016-6731
Published
1998-04-00
Pages
1701-13
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0374636
PMCID
PMC1460108
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM-40334 · United States
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