Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 9098074 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Novel Vibrio cholerae O139 genes involved in lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 179 ·No. 8 ·1997-04-00 ·Pages 2740-7

Stroeher UH, Parasivam G, Dredge BK, Manning PA

Abstract

The sequence of part of the rfb region of Vibrio cholerae serogroup O139 and the physical map of a 35-kb region of the O139 chromosome have been determined. The O139 rfb region presented contains a number of open reading frames which show similarities to other rfb and capsular biosynthesis genes found in members of the Enterobacteriaceae family and in V. cholerae O1. The cloned and sequenced region can complement the defects in O139 antigen biosynthesis in transposon insertions within the O139 rfb cluster. Linkage is demonstrated among IS1358 of V. cholerae O139, the rfb region, and the recently reported otnA and otnB genes (E. M. Bik, A. E. Bunschoten, R. D. Gouw, and F. R. Mooi, EMBO J. 14:209-216, 1995). In addition, the whole of this region has been linked to the rfaD gene. Furthermore, determination of the sequence flanking IS1358 has revealed homology to other rfb-like genes. The exact site of insertion with respect to rfaD is defined for the novel DNAs of both the Bengal and the Argentinian O139 isolates.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Antigens, Bacterial/biosynthesis Argentina Bacterial Capsules/genetics Bacterial Proteins/genetics Base Sequence Carbohydrate Epimerases/genetics Cloning, Molecular DNA Transposable Elements/genetics Genes, Bacterial/genetics Genetic Complementation Test India Lipopolysaccharides/biosynthesis Molecular Sequence Data Open Reading Frames/genetics Restriction Mapping Sequence Analysis, DNA Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid Vibrio cholerae/genetics,immunology
Chemicals
Antigens, Bacterial Bacterial Proteins DNA Transposable Elements Lipopolysaccharides rfb protein, Bacteria ADP-L-glycero-D-mannoheptose-6-epimerase Carbohydrate Epimerases
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Stroeher U H
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Adelaide, South Australia.
Parasivam G
Dredge B K
Manning P A
References (50)
50 references, click to expand
  1. Cloning and sequence of a region encoding a surface polysaccharide of Vibrio cholerae O139 and characterization of the insertion site in the chromosome of Vibrio cholerae O1.
    Mol Microbiol. 1996 Feb;19(4):815-26 PMID: 8820651
  2. Cholera isolates in relation to the "eighth pandemic".
    Lancet. 1993 Oct 9;342(8876):926-7 PMID: 8105184
  3. Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis.
    J Mol Biol. 1975 Nov 5;98(3):503-17 PMID: 1195397
  4. Preferential unequal recombination in the glyS region of the Escherichia coli chromosome.
    J Mol Biol. 1979 Jan 5;127(1):73-87 PMID: 370413
  5. Structural studies of the O-specific side-chain of the lipopolysaccharide from Escherichia coli O 55.
    Carbohydr Res. 1981 Nov 2;97(1):105-12 PMID: 7030487
  6. A surface polysaccharide of Escherichia coli O111 contains O-antigen and inhibits agglutination of cells by O-antiserum.
    J Bacteriol. 1982 Sep;151(3):1210-21 PMID: 6179923
  7. A simple method for displaying the hydropathic character of a protein.
    J Mol Biol. 1982 May 5;157(1):105-32 PMID: 7108955
  8. Morphological heterogeneity among Salmonella lipopolysaccharide chemotypes in silver-stained polyacrylamide gels.
    J Bacteriol. 1983 Apr;154(1):269-77 PMID: 6187729
  9. A bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase/promoter system for controlled exclusive expression of specific genes.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Feb;82(4):1074-8 PMID: 3156376
  10. O-antigenic lipopolysaccharide of Vibrio cholerae O139 Bengal, a new epidemic strain for recent cholera in the Indian subcontinent.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Nov 15;196(3):1309-15 PMID: 7504475
  11. Characterization of the rfc region of Shigella flexneri.
    J Bacteriol. 1994 Feb;176(3):733-47 PMID: 7507920
  12. Mutagenesis of the paracrystalline surface protein array of Aeromonas salmonicida by endogenous insertion elements.
    J Mol Biol. 1994 Apr 8;237(4):452-63 PMID: 8151705
  13. Vibrio cholerae O139 synonym bengal is closely related to Vibrio cholerae El Tor but has important differences.
    Infect Immun. 1994 May;62(5):2108-10 PMID: 8168977
  14. Spread of Vibrio cholerae O139 Bengal in India.
    J Infect Dis. 1994 May;169(5):1029-34 PMID: 8169387
  15. Molecular analysis of the rfb gene cluster of a group D2 Salmonella enterica strain: evidence for its origin from an insertion sequence-mediated recombination event between group E and D1 strains.
    J Bacteriol. 1994 Jul;176(14):4357-65 PMID: 8021222
  16. The JUMPstart sequence: a 39 bp element common to several polysaccharide gene clusters.
    Mol Microbiol. 1994 Jun;12(5):855-6 PMID: 8052136
  17. Studies of the biosynthesis of 3,6-dideoxyhexoses: molecular cloning and characterization of the asc (ascarylose) region from Yersinia pseudotuberculosis serogroup VA.
    J Bacteriol. 1994 Sep;176(17):5483-93 PMID: 8071227
  18. Vibrio cholerae O139 Bengal possesses a capsular polysaccharide which may confer increased virulence.
    Microb Pathog. 1994 Mar;16(3):235-41 PMID: 8090081
  19. Molecular evolution of the seventh-pandemic clone of Vibrio cholerae and its relationship to other pandemic and epidemic V. cholerae isolates.
    J Bacteriol. 1994 Oct;176(20):6199-206 PMID: 7928989
  20. Rhs elements of Escherichia coli: a family of genetic composites each encoding a large mosaic protein.
    Mol Microbiol. 1994 Jun;12(6):865-71 PMID: 7934896
  21. The capsule and O antigen in Vibrio cholerae O139 Bengal are associated with a genetic region not present in Vibrio cholerae O1.
    Infect Immun. 1995 Jan;63(1):317-23 PMID: 7528734
  22. Genesis of the novel epidemic Vibrio cholerae O139 strain: evidence for horizontal transfer of genes involved in polysaccharide synthesis.
    EMBO J. 1995 Jan 16;14(2):209-16 PMID: 7835331
  23. Preliminary structure determination of the capsular polysaccharide of Vibrio cholerae O139 Bengal Al1837.
    J Bacteriol. 1995 Feb;177(3):835-8 PMID: 7836323
  24. Relationships between rfb gene clusters required for biosynthesis of identical D-galactose-containing O antigens in Klebsiella pneumoniae serotype O1 and Serratia marcescens serotype O16.
    J Bacteriol. 1995 Mar;177(6):1544-53 PMID: 7533758
  25. In Vibrio cholerae serogroup O1, rfaD is closely linked to the rfb operon.
    Gene. 1995 Mar 21;155(1):67-72 PMID: 7698669
  26. Molecular analysis of the ams operon required for exopolysaccharide synthesis of Erwinia amylovora.
    Mol Microbiol. 1995 Mar;15(5):917-33 PMID: 7596293
  27. Structure of the capsular polysaccharide of Vibrio cholerae O139 synonym Bengal containing D-galactose 4,6-cyclophosphate.
    Eur J Biochem. 1995 Sep 1;232(2):391-6 PMID: 7556186
  28. Genetic rearrangements in the rfb regions of Vibrio cholerae O1 and O139.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Oct 24;92(22):10374-8 PMID: 7479787
  29. Sequence and analysis of the O antigen gene (rfb) cluster of Escherichia coli O111.
    Gene. 1995 Oct 16;164(1):17-23 PMID: 7590310
  30. A putative pathway for perosamine biosynthesis is the first function encoded within the rfb region of Vibrio cholerae O1.
    Gene. 1995 Dec 1;166(1):33-42 PMID: 8529891
  31. Genetic organization and functional analysis of the otn DNA essential for cell-wall polysaccharide synthesis in Vibrio cholerae O139.
    Mol Microbiol. 1996 May;20(4):799-811 PMID: 8793876
  32. Tn10 protects itself at two levels from fortuitous activation by external promoters.
    Cell. 1985 Nov;43(1):379-87 PMID: 2416461
  33. Molecular cloning and expression in Escherichia coli K-12 of the O antigens of the Inaba and Ogawa serotypes of the Vibrio cholerae O1 lipopolysaccharides and their potential for vaccine development.
    Infect Immun. 1986 Aug;53(2):272-7 PMID: 2426198
  34. Broad-host-range vectors for delivery of TnphoA: use in genetic analysis of secreted virulence determinants of Vibrio cholerae.
    J Bacteriol. 1989 Apr;171(4):1870-8 PMID: 2539354
  35. Identification and sequence of the gene for abequose synthase, which confers antigenic specificity on group B salmonellae: homology with galactose epimerase.
    J Bacteriol. 1989 Oct;171(10):5687-93 PMID: 2793832
  36. The toxin-coregulated pilus (TCP) of Vibrio cholerae: molecular cloning of genes involved in pilus biosynthesis and evaluation of TCP as a protective antigen in the infant mouse model.
    Microb Pathog. 1989 Dec;7(6):437-48 PMID: 2576091
  37. Molecular cloning, characterization, and nucleotide sequence of the rfc gene, which encodes an O-antigen polymerase of Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Bacteriol. 1991 Apr;173(8):2521-9 PMID: 1707412
  38. Structure and sequence of the rfb (O antigen) gene cluster of Salmonella serovar typhimurium (strain LT2).
    Mol Microbiol. 1991 Mar;5(3):695-713 PMID: 1710759
  39. Translation initiation of IS50R read-through transcripts.
    J Mol Biol. 1991 Sep 5;221(1):65-80 PMID: 1717696
  40. Molecular cloning and expression in Escherichia coli K-12 of the rfb gene cluster determining the O antigen of an E. coli O111 strain.
    Mol Microbiol. 1991 Sep;5(9):2223-31 PMID: 1722559
  41. Effect of lipopolysaccharide core synthesis mutations on the production of Vibrio cholerae O-antigen in Escherichia coli K-12.
    FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1991 Aug 15;66(3):279-85 PMID: 1722766
  42. Genetic analysis of the rfb region of Shigella flexneri encoding the Y serotype O-antigen specificity.
    Mol Microbiol. 1991 Jun;5(6):1491-9 PMID: 1724058
  43. Serotype conversion in Vibrio cholerae O1.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Apr 1;89(7):2566-70 PMID: 1372980
  44. Sequence and structural analysis of the rfb (O antigen) gene cluster from a group C1 Salmonella enterica strain.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1992 Sep;138(9):1843-55 PMID: 1383393
  45. Identification of a new inducible nodulation gene in Azorhizobium caulinodans.
    Mol Plant Microbe Interact. 1992 Sep-Oct;5(5):405-11 PMID: 1472718
  46. Emergence of novel strain of Vibrio cholerae with epidemic potential in southern and eastern India.
    Lancet. 1993 Mar 13;341(8846):703-4 PMID: 8095620
  47. Rhs elements of Escherichia coli K-12: complex composites of shared and unique components that have different evolutionary histories.
    J Bacteriol. 1993 May;175(10):2799-808 PMID: 8387990
  48. Outbreak of Vibrio cholerae non-O1 in India and Bangladesh.
    Lancet. 1993 May 22;341(8856):1346-7 PMID: 8098474
  49. Variation of the rfb gene clusters in Salmonella enterica.
    J Bacteriol. 1993 Aug;175(15):4877-84 PMID: 7687601
  50. Identification of additional genes required for O-antigen biosynthesis in Vibrio cholerae O1.
    J Bacteriol. 1997 Apr;179(7):2147-53 PMID: 9079898
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1997-04-00
Pages
2740-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC179025
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
Y07786
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com