Abstract
In contrast to its behavior in tobacco and tomato, the maize transposable element Ac is relatively inactive in Arabidopsis. We show here that removal of 537 bp within a CpG-rich region of the Ac 5' untranslated leader region significantly increases the excision frequency of the element in Arabidopsis. This increase did not appear to be correlated with the removal of sequences that are methylated in inactive Ac elements in maize, as these sites were not methylated in Ac elements in Arabidopsis transformants. The deletion within the 5' untranslated leader did not increase Ac activity by increasing levels of steady-state transposase mRNA, as assayed by RNase protection experiments. Moreover, there was no correlation between the levels of steady-state transposase mRNA and Ac element activity. This suggests that post-transcriptional regulation of Ac activity occurs in Arabidopsis.
MeSH Terms
Arabidopsis/genetics
DNA Transposable Elements/genetics
Drug Resistance/genetics
Genetic Markers
Glucuronidase/genetics
Kanamycin Resistance/genetics
Methylation
Nucleotidyltransferases/genetics
RNA, Messenger/genetics
RNA, Plant/genetics
Sequence Deletion
Streptomycin/pharmacology
Transformation, Genetic
Transposases
Zea mays/enzymology,genetics
Chemicals
DNA Transposable Elements
Genetic Markers
RNA, Messenger
RNA, Plant
Nucleotidyltransferases
Transposases
Glucuronidase
Streptomycin
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lawson E J
Institute of Plant Science Research (ISPR), John Innes Centre and Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich, UK.
Scofield S R
Sjodin C
Jones J D
Dean C
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