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PMID: 1321434 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

High rates of Ac/Ds germinal transposition in Arabidopsis suitable for gene isolation by insertional mutagenesis.

Grevelding C, Becker D, Kunze R, von Menges A, Fantes V, Schell J, Masterson R

Abstract

Overexpression of the Activator (Ac) transposase gene in Arabidopsis thaliana resulted in a minimal germinal transposition frequency of 27% in which independent Dissociation (Ds) transposition events were observed. Molecular analysis of 45 F1 generation Ac/Ds plants indicated that high rates of somatic excision had occurred, and independent germinal insertions were identified in F2 generation progeny plants. A tandem cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) promoter fused to two different Ac coding sequences significantly increased the rate of Ds transposition. The CaMV-Ac fusions activated single and multiple copies of two different Ds elements, DsDHFR and Ds35S-1, and reciprocal crosses resulted in similar transposition frequencies. The improved rate of independent germinal transposition observed makes Arabidopsis an ideal system for insertional mutagenesis.

Related Genes
Ac Ds
MeSH Terms
Base Sequence Blotting, Southern Cloning, Molecular DNA Transposable Elements Gene Expression Genetic Vectors Molecular Sequence Data Mutagenesis, Insertional Nucleotidyltransferases/metabolism Oligodeoxyribonucleotides/chemistry Plants/genetics RNA, Messenger/genetics Rhizobium/genetics Transposases Zea mays/genetics
Chemicals
DNA Transposable Elements Oligodeoxyribonucleotides RNA, Messenger Nucleotidyltransferases Transposases
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Grevelding C
Max-Planck-Institut für Züchtungsforschung, Cologne, Federal Republic of Germany.
Becker D
Kunze R
von Menges A
Fantes V
Schell J
Masterson R
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28 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1992-07-01
Pages
6085-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC49442
Subset
IM
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