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PMID: 6952248 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Structure and expression of a mouse major histocompatibility antigen gene, H-2Ld.

Evans GA, Margulies DH, Camerini-Otero RD, Ozato K, Seidman JG

Abstract

A genomic clone encoding H-2Ld, a mouse major transplantation antigen, has been identified and the structure of the H-2Ld gene has been partially determined. We isolated 35 genomic clones from a BALB/c (H-2d) genomic library by hybridization to mouse or human probes. One of these clones encodes H-2Ld as determined by two criteria. First, the gene encodes a protein that is identical at the 76 known amino acid positions for H-2Ld. Second, when introduced into L cells by DNA-mediated gene transfer, a new H-2 antigen is expressed that is recognized by anti-H-2Ld monoclonal antibodies. The sequence of the H-2Ld protein predicted by the DNA sequences shows more than 80% homology to known H-2 antigens. H-2L-like sequences are found in mutant H-2Kb molecules, suggesting that gene conversion or reciprocal recombination may play a role in the development of H-2 polymorphism.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Sequence Biological Evolution Cloning, Molecular DNA/genetics Gene Conversion Gene Expression Regulation Genes H-2 Antigens/genetics Lymphoma/immunology Major Histocompatibility Complex Mice
Chemicals
H-2 Antigens DNA
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Evans G A
Margulies D H
Camerini-Otero R D
Ozato K
Seidman J G
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34 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1982-03-00
Pages
1994-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC346108
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
J00403, J00404, L00127, L00128, L00129
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