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PMID: 6275359 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Structure and sequence of the mitochondrial 20S rRNA and tRNA tyr gene of Paramecium primaurelia.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 9 ·No. 23 ·1981-12-11 ·Pages 6391-406

Seilhamer JJ, Cummings DJ

Abstract

The sequence and structure of the large (20s) mitochondrial (mt) rRNA gene and flanking regions from Paramecium primaurelia have been determined. The gene contains two regions of strong homology with other large mt rRNAs: one 44-base region near the 5' end and a 321-base region near the 3' end. Another region of strong homology to both ends of E. coli 23s RNA exists at loci consistent with these regions. The Paramecium gene appears to be 2204 bases in length and contains slightly more homology to E. coli rRNA than its mammalian or fungal counterparts. The gene, located about 1200 bp from the replicative terminal end of the linear mt DNA, is transcribed in the same polarity as replication. Previous R-looping studies detected no large introns within the gene. Here we describe sequences resembling degenerate rRNAs, one of which could represent a small intron. A tRNA tyr gene was found on the same DNA strand, 127 bp downstream from the large rRNA presumptive 3' end. The tRNA is flanked on both sides by short DNA regions of approximately 90% A + T content.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Sequence DNA Restriction Enzymes DNA, Mitochondrial/genetics Genes Nucleic Acid Conformation Paramecium/genetics RNA, Ribosomal/genetics RNA, Transfer/genetics
Chemicals
DNA, Mitochondrial RNA, Ribosomal RNA, Transfer DNA Restriction Enzymes
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Seilhamer J J
Cummings D J
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39 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1981-12-11
Pages
6391-406
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC327611
Subset
IM
Grants
NIA NIH HHS · 1-F32-AG-05221-01 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 21948 · United States
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GENBANK
K00634
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