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PMID: 6246488 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Supercoils in prokaryotic DNA restrained in vivo.

Pettijohn DE, Pfenninger O

Abstract

Cells of Escherichia coli containing the plasmid F were gamma-irradiated with various doses to introduce determined numbers of single-strand breaks in the F DNA. The cells were then incubated to permit repair of the breaks while DNA gyrase was inhibited with coumermycin to limit restoration of any relaxed supercoil. Repaired, covalently continuous F DNA was isolated and its superhelical density was measured by two different methods. Both indicated that a major part (50-60%) of the negative superhelical turns were maintained in the repaired molecules, suggesting that the supercoils are restrained in vivo.

MeSH Terms
Aminocoumarins Coumarins/pharmacology DNA Repair/drug effects DNA, Bacterial/radiation effects DNA, Superhelical/radiation effects Escherichia coli F Factor Gamma Rays Nucleic Acid Conformation/radiation effects Pyrroles/pharmacology Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
Chemicals
Aminocoumarins Coumarins DNA, Bacterial DNA, Superhelical Pyrroles Topoisomerase II Inhibitors coumermycin
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Pettijohn D E
Pfenninger O
References (30)
30 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1980-03-00
Pages
1331-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC348488
Subset
IM
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