Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6246277 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

mRNA capping enzymes are masked in reovirus progeny subviral particles.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 34 ·No. 2 ·1980-05-00 ·Pages 490-6

Skup D, Millward S

Abstract

We examined the enzyme activities associated with progeny subviral particles isolated from L-cells infected with reovirus at 12 h postinfection. Activities normally present in reovirus cores were also found to be present in the progeny subviral particles, with the exception of the capping enzymes. The methylase and guanyl transferase activities, which constitute the capping system, were present in a masked form that could be activated by chymotrypsin digestion. The appearance of these progeny subviral particles in infected cells coincided with the time when mRNA synthesis was maximal, suggesting that viral mRNA synthesized at later times is uncapped.

MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphatases/metabolism Chymotrypsin/pharmacology DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/metabolism Diphosphates/metabolism Kinetics Mammalian orthoreovirus 3/enzymology,growth & development RNA, Messenger/metabolism RNA, Viral/metabolism Reoviridae/enzymology Virion/enzymology tRNA Methyltransferases/metabolism
Chemicals
Diphosphates RNA, Messenger RNA, Viral tRNA Methyltransferases DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases Chymotrypsin Adenosine Triphosphatases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Skup D
Millward S
References (23)
23 references, click to expand
  1. Reovirus: RNA polymerase activity in purified virions.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1968 Dec 30;33(6):895-901 PMID: 5750853
  2. RNA polymerase activity in purified reoviruses.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Dec;61(4):1462-9 PMID: 4179180
  3. Polypeptide components of virions, top component and cores of reovirus type 3.
    Virology. 1969 Dec;39(4):791-810 PMID: 4311639
  4. Studies on the in vitro transcription of reovirus RNA catalyzed by reovirus cores.
    Virology. 1969 Dec;39(4):822-31 PMID: 5358831
  5. Four base-specific nucleoside 5'-triphosphatases in the subviral core of reovirus.
    Nature. 1970 Mar 28;225(5239):1209-13 PMID: 4314081
  6. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.
    Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5 PMID: 5432063
  7. Presence of nucleoside triphosphate phosphohydrolase activity in purified virions of reovirus.
    J Virol. 1970 Sep;6(3):295-302 PMID: 4320388
  8. Ribonucleoside triphosphate-dependent pyrophosphate exchange of Reovirus cores.
    J Virol. 1970 Oct;6(4):563-5 PMID: 5497904
  9. Asynchronous synthesis of the complementary strands of the reovirus genome.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Feb;68(2):505-8 PMID: 5277109
  10. Temperature-sensitive mutants of reovirus type 3 features of genetic recombination.
    Virology. 1971 Oct;46(1):142-8 PMID: 5166351
  11. Regulation of the reovirus RNA transcriptase by a viral capsomere protein.
    Virology. 1972 Jun;48(3):648-54 PMID: 5064083
  12. Poly(A) polymerase activity in reovirus.
    J Virol. 1974 Jun;13(6):1338-45 PMID: 4833612
  13. Methylated messenger RNA synthesis in vitro by purified reovirus.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Aug;71(8):3204-7 PMID: 4528644
  14. In vitro methylation of nascent reovirus mRNA by a virion-associated methyl transferase.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1974 Dec;1(12):1739-52 PMID: 4449734
  15. Recombination between temperature-sensitive and deletion mutants of reovirus.
    J Virol. 1976 Apr;18(1):117-23 PMID: 1255867
  16. Formation and characteristics of reovirus subviral particles in interferon-treated mouse L cells.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1976 Mar;3(3):581-98 PMID: 58408
  17. Mechanism of formation of reovirus mRNA 5'-terminal blocked and methylated sequence, m7GpppGmpC.
    J Biol Chem. 1976 Aug 25;251(16):5043-53 PMID: 821947
  18. The reovirus replicative cycle.
    Annu Rev Biochem. 1976;45:375-408 PMID: 786154
  19. Difference in 5' terminal structure between the mRNA and the double-stranded virion RNA of reovirus.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1976 Nov 8;73(1):32-9 PMID: 999700
  20. Methylation of reovirus oligonucleotides in vivo and in vitro.
    Virology. 1977 Jul 15;80(2):249-59 PMID: 888347
  21. Highly efficient translation of messenger RNA in cell-free extracts prepared from L-cells.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Oct;4(10):3581-7 PMID: 928069
  22. Reovirus-induced modification of cap-dependent translation in infected L cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Jan;77(1):152-6 PMID: 6244540
  23. Reovirus progeny subviral particles synthesize uncapped mRNA.
    J Virol. 1980 May;34(2):497-505 PMID: 7373718
Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
Published
1980-05-00
Pages
490-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC288728
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com