Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 3005968 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

In vitro splicing of simian virus 40 early pre mRNA.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 14 ·No. 3 ·1986-02-11 ·Pages 1219-35

Noble JC, Prives C, Manley JL

Abstract

The products of splicing of simian virus 40 early pre mRNA in HeLa cell nuclear extracts have been characterized. Of the two alternative splicing patterns exhibited by this precursor in vivo, which involve the use of alternative large T and small t 5' splice sites and a single shared 3' splice site, only one, producing large T mRNA, was found to occur in vitro. A number of possible intermediates and byproducts of splicing of large T mRNA were observed, including free large T 5' exon, lariat form intron joined to 3' exon and free lariat and linear forms of large T intron. The formation of these products argues strongly for a basic similarity in the mechanism underlying large T and other, non-alternative splices. A collection of RNAs resulting from protection of early pre mRNA at specific points from an endogenous 5' to 3' exonuclease activity in vitro have also been observed. The regions of the precursor RNA protected map to positions immediately upstream of the 5' splice sites of large T and small t and the lariat branchpoint, and may represent interaction of these regions with components of the splicing machinery.

MeSH Terms
Antigens, Viral, Tumor/genetics Base Sequence Cell Nucleus/metabolism Cell-Free System DNA, Viral/genetics Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Endonucleases HeLa Cells Kinetics Nucleic Acid Precursors/genetics RNA Splicing RNA, Messenger/genetics RNA, Viral/genetics Simian virus 40/genetics Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases
Chemicals
Antigens, Viral, Tumor DNA, Viral Nucleic Acid Precursors RNA, Messenger RNA, Viral Endonucleases Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Noble J C
Prives C
Manley J L
References (48)
48 references, click to expand
  1. Spliced early mRNAs of simian virus 40.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Mar;75(3):1274-8 PMID: 206891
  2. Messenger RNA splicing in vitro: an excised intervening sequence and a potential intermediate.
    Cell. 1984 Jun;37(2):415-27 PMID: 6722880
  3. Heterogeneity and 5'-terminal structures of the late RNAs of simian virus 40.
    J Mol Biol. 1978 Dec 25;126(4):813-46 PMID: 218021
  4. Elimination of mRNA splicing by a point mutation outside the conserved GU at 5' splice sites.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 May 11;12(9):3821-7 PMID: 6587322
  5. A minimal intron length but no specific internal sequence is required for splicing the large rabbit beta-globin intron.
    Cell. 1984 Jul;37(3):915-25 PMID: 6204770
  6. Splicing pathways of SV40 mRNAs in X. laevis oocytes differ in their requirements for snRNPs.
    Cell. 1984 Jul;37(3):927-36 PMID: 6086149
  7. The 5' terminus of the RNA moiety of U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles is required for the splicing of messenger RNA precursors.
    Cell. 1984 Aug;38(1):299-307 PMID: 6235919
  8. Excision of an intact intron as a novel lariat structure during pre-mRNA splicing in vitro.
    Cell. 1984 Aug;38(1):317-31 PMID: 6088074
  9. Lariat RNA's as intermediates and products in the splicing of messenger RNA precursors.
    Science. 1984 Aug 31;225(4665):898-903 PMID: 6206566
  10. U1 RNA-protein complex preferentially binds to both 5' and 3' splice junction sequences in RNA or single-stranded DNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Oct;81(20):6281-5 PMID: 6208548
  11. Intron splicing: a conserved internal signal in introns of animal pre-mRNAs.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Dec;81(23):7417-20 PMID: 6209716
  12. The RNA lariat: a new ring to the splicing of mRNA precursors.
    Cell. 1984 Dec;39(3 Pt 2):423-5 PMID: 6568879
  13. In vivo splicing products of the rabbit beta-globin pre-mRNA.
    Cell. 1984 Dec;39(3 Pt 2):589-602 PMID: 6096012
  14. In vivo characterization of yeast mRNA processing intermediates.
    Cell. 1984 Dec;39(3 Pt 2):603-10 PMID: 6096013
  15. Lariat structures are in vivo intermediates in yeast pre-mRNA splicing.
    Cell. 1984 Dec;39(3 Pt 2):611-21 PMID: 6096014
  16. Intricate combinatorial patterns of exon splicing generate multiple regulated troponin T isoforms from a single gene.
    Cell. 1985 May;41(1):67-82 PMID: 2986851
  17. Intron sequences involved in lariat formation during pre-mRNA splicing.
    Cell. 1985 May;41(1):95-105 PMID: 3888410
  18. Cryptic branch point activation allows accurate in vitro splicing of human beta-globin intron mutants.
    Cell. 1985 Jul;41(3):833-44 PMID: 3879973
  19. An RNA processing activity that debranches RNA lariats.
    Science. 1985 Jul 12;229(4709):135-40 PMID: 2990042
  20. Splicing of the adenovirus-2 E1A 13S mRNA requires a minimal intron length and specific intron signals.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1985 Sep 11;13(17):6299-315 PMID: 2995926
  21. U2 as well as U1 small nuclear ribonucleoproteins are involved in premessenger RNA splicing.
    Cell. 1985 Oct;42(3):737-50 PMID: 2996775
  22. Transcription of mammalian genes in vitro.
    Gene Amplif Anal. 1981;2:369-82 PMID: 6101055
  23. Processing and expression of early SV40 mRNA: a role for RNA conformation in splicing.
    Cell. 1979 Sep;18(1):85-92 PMID: 228860
  24. Are snRNPs involved in splicing?
    Nature. 1980 Jan 10;283(5743):220-4 PMID: 7350545
  25. Complex splicing patterns of RNAs from the early regions of adenovirus-2.
    J Mol Biol. 1979 Oct 25;134(2):265-303 PMID: 537065
  26. Sequencing end-labeled DNA with base-specific chemical cleavages.
    Methods Enzymol. 1980;65(1):499-560 PMID: 6246368
  27. A mechanism for RNA splicing.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Apr;77(4):1877-9 PMID: 6246511
  28. Speculations on RNA splicing.
    Cell. 1981 Mar;23(3):643-6 PMID: 7226224
  29. Novel models for RNA splicing that involve a small nuclear RNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Jul;78(7):4471-4 PMID: 6170064
  30. A catalogue of splice junction sequences.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Jan 22;10(2):459-72 PMID: 7063411
  31. Late messenger RNA production by viable simian virus 40 mutants with deletions in the leader region.
    J Mol Biol. 1981 Dec 15;153(3):589-618 PMID: 6279878
  32. Accurate in vitro splicing of human beta-globin RNA.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Sep 25;10(18):5429-45 PMID: 6292841
  33. Abnormal RNA processing due to the exon mutation of beta E-globin gene.
    Nature. 1982 Dec 23;300(5894):768-9 PMID: 7177196
  34. A single-base change at a splice site in a beta 0-thalassemic gene causes abnormal RNA splicing.
    Cell. 1982 Jul;29(3):903-11 PMID: 7151176
  35. Accurate transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II in a soluble extract from isolated mammalian nuclei.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Mar 11;11(5):1475-89 PMID: 6828386
  36. Alternative RNA splicing of the murine alpha A-crystallin gene: protein-coding information within an intron.
    Cell. 1983 Mar;32(3):707-12 PMID: 6187470
  37. Post-transcriptional processing of simian virus 40 late transcripts in injected frog oocytes.
    J Mol Biol. 1983 Jan 5;163(1):1-26 PMID: 6682148
  38. Biological expression of an Escherichia coli consensus sequence promoter and some mutant derivatives.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jun;80(11):3203-7 PMID: 6304698
  39. RNA splice site selection: evidence for a 5' leads to 3' scanning model.
    Science. 1983 Jun 24;220(4604):1351-5 PMID: 6304877
  40. The U1 small nuclear RNA-protein complex selectively binds a 5' splice site in vitro.
    Cell. 1983 Jun;33(2):509-18 PMID: 6190573
  41. Splicing of adenovirus RNA in a cell-free transcription system.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Sep;80(17):5230-4 PMID: 6577417
  42. Evidence for the biochemical role of an internal sequence in yeast nuclear mRNA introns: implications for U1 RNA and metazoan mRNA splicing.
    Cell. 1983 Sep;34(2):395-403 PMID: 6616616
  43. Splicing of messenger RNA precursors is inhibited by antisera to small nuclear ribonucleoprotein.
    Cell. 1983 Nov;35(1):101-7 PMID: 6194895
  44. Splicing of in vitro synthesized messenger RNA precursors in HeLa cell extracts.
    Cell. 1983 Nov;35(1):89-99 PMID: 6194902
  45. Evidence against a scanning model of RNA splicing.
    EMBO J. 1983;2(5):727-33 PMID: 6315415
  46. Normal and mutant human beta-globin pre-mRNAs are faithfully and efficiently spliced in vitro.
    Cell. 1984 Apr;36(4):993-1005 PMID: 6323033
  47. Alternative transcription and two modes of splicing results in two myosin light chains from one gene.
    Nature. 1984 Mar 22-28;308(5957):333-8 PMID: 6709041
  48. Gaps and duplicated sequences in the leaders of SV40 16S RNA.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1978 Nov;5(11):4195-213 PMID: 82936
Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1986-02-11
Pages
1219-35
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC339499
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · CA 33620 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
J02400, J02402, J02403, J02406, J02407, J02408, J02409, J02410, V01380
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com