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PMID: 25262225 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Review

Plasmodesmata in integrated cell signalling: insights from development and environmental signals and stresses.

Journal of experimental botany ·Vol. 65 ·No. 22 ·2014-12-00 ·Pages 6337-58

Sager R, Lee JY

Abstract

To survive as sedentary organisms built of immobile cells, plants require an effective intercellular communication system, both locally between neighbouring cells within each tissue and systemically across distantly located organs. Such a system enables cells to coordinate their intracellular activities and produce concerted responses to internal and external stimuli. Plasmodesmata, membrane-lined intercellular channels, are essential for direct cell-to-cell communication involving exchange of diffusible factors, including signalling and information molecules. Recent advances corroborate that plasmodesmata are not passive but rather highly dynamic channels, in that their density in the cell walls and gating activities are tightly linked to developmental and physiological processes. Moreover, it is becoming clear that specific hormonal signalling pathways play crucial roles in relaying primary cellular signals to plasmodesmata. In this review, we examine a number of studies in which plasmodesmal structure, occurrence, and/or permeability responses are found to be altered upon given cellular or environmental signals, and discuss common themes illustrating how plasmodesmal regulation is integrated into specific cellular signalling pathways.

Keywords
Plasmodesmata biotic and abiotic stress callose. cell signalling cell-to-cell communication development environmental stresses hormones
MeSH Terms
Environment Permeability Plant Development Plasmodesmata/metabolism Signal Transduction Stress, Physiological
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sager Ross
Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Delaware Biotechnology Institute, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19711, USA.
Lee Jung-Youn
Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Delaware Biotechnology Institute, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19711, USA lee@dbi.udel.edu.
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of experimental botany
Abbr.
J Exp Bot
ISSN
1460-2431
DOI
10.1093/jxb/eru365
Email
lee@dbi.udel.edu
Published
2014-12-00
Epub
2014-00-26
Pages
6337-58
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
9882906
PMCID
PMC4303807
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · P30 GM103519 · United States
NCRR NIH HHS · P30 RR031160 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · 8 P30 GM103519-03 · United States
NCRR NIH HHS · 5P30RR031160-03 · United States
External Links
PubMed source DOI: 10.1093/jxb/eru365 PMC Full Text View journal details
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