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PMID: 21768607 Published · epublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

RNA granules in germ cells.

Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology ·Vol. 3 ·No. 12 ·2011-12-01

Voronina E, Seydoux G, Sassone-Corsi P, Nagamori I

Abstract

"Germ granules" are cytoplasmic, nonmembrane-bound organelles unique to germline. Germ granules share components with the P bodies and stress granules of somatic cells, but also contain proteins and RNAs uniquely required for germ cell development. In this review, we focus on recent advances in our understanding of germ granule assembly, dynamics, and function. One hypothesis is that germ granules operate as hubs for the posttranscriptional control of gene expression, a function at the core of the germ cell differentiation program.

MeSH Terms
Animals Caenorhabditis elegans/cytology,genetics,ultrastructure Cell Differentiation Chromatin/metabolism Cytoplasmic Granules/genetics,physiology,ultrastructure Drosophila/cytology,genetics,ultrastructure Germ Cells/ultrastructure Mitosis Protein Structure, Tertiary RNA/metabolism,physiology RNA Stability
Chemicals
Chromatin RNA
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Voronina Ekaterina
Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Center for Cell Dynamics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. evoronina@jhmi.edu
Seydoux Geraldine
Sassone-Corsi Paolo
Nagamori Ippei
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Article Info
Journal
Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology
Abbr.
Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol
ISSN
1943-0264
Published
2011-12-01
Epub
2011-00-01
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
101513680
PMCID
PMC3225947
Subset
IM
Grants
NICHD NIH HHS · R01 HD037047 · United States
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · 5F32GM080923 · United States
NICHD NIH HHS · R37 HD037047 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM081634 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM081634 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · F32 GM080923 · United States
NICHD NIH HHS · HD37047 · United States
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