Abstract
Fusions between the repA gene of plasmid R1 (required for autonomous plasmid replication) and the lac genes have been the basis for in vivo studies of regulation of repA expression. Two gene products--the CopA RNA and the CopB protein--act as inhibitors of repA expression. Comparison of the effects of addition in trans of the two Cop functions on transcription and translation of repA-lac gene fusions show that the CopB protein represses transcription of the repA gene, whereas the CopA RNA interferes with the RepA mRNA in such a way that effective translation is inhibited. The CopA RNA does not seem to have a direct effect on the transcription of the repA gene but, as a consequence of the posttranscriptional regulation, transcriptional polarity within the repA gene is observed. It is also shown that the CopA RNA interacts with its target (CopT) only when the region is transcribed to form RepA mRNA.
MeSH Terms
Artificial Gene Fusion
Bacterial Proteins/genetics
DNA, Bacterial
Escherichia coli Proteins
Gene Expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Genes, Bacterial
Lac Operon
Membrane Transport Proteins/genetics
Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
Plasmids
Protein Biosynthesis
RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional
RNA, Bacterial/metabolism
RNA, Messenger
Symporters
Transcription Factors/genetics
Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins
CopA protein, Bacteria
DNA, Bacterial
Escherichia coli Proteins
LacY protein, E coli
Membrane Transport Proteins
Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
RNA, Bacterial
RNA, Messenger
Symporters
Transcription Factors
lactose permease
lemA protein, bacterial
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Light J
Department of Molecular Biology, Odense University, Denmark.
Molin S
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