Abstract
The ppk gene encodes polyphosphate kinase (PPK), the principal enzyme in many bacteria responsible for the synthesis of inorganic polyphosphate (polyP) from ATP. A null mutation in the ppk gene of six bacterial pathogens renders them greatly impaired in motility on semisolid agar plates; this defect can be corrected by the introduction of ppk gene in trans. In view of the fact that the motility of pathogens is essential to invade and establish systemic infections in host cells, this impairment in motility suggests a crucial and essential role of PPK or polyP in bacterial pathogenesis.
MeSH Terms
Bacteria/genetics,metabolism,pathogenicity
Bacterial Adhesion/genetics
Escherichia coli/genetics,metabolism,pathogenicity
Flagella/genetics
Klebsiella pneumoniae/genetics,metabolism,pathogenicity
Mutation
Phosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor)/genetics,metabolism
Polyphosphates/metabolism
Pseudomonas aeruginosa/genetics,metabolism,pathogenicity
Salmonella typhimurium/genetics,metabolism,pathogenicity
Vibrio cholerae/genetics,metabolism,pathogenicity
Chemicals
Polyphosphates
Phosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor)
polyphosphate kinase
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Rashid M H
Department of Biochemistry, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Rao N N
Kornberg A
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