Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 10377429 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Efficient export of the glucose transporter Hxt1p from the endoplasmic reticulum requires Gsf2p.

Sherwood PW, Carlson M

Abstract

Mutations in the GSF2 gene cause glucose starvation phenotypes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We have isolated the HXT1 gene, which encodes a low-affinity, high-capacity glucose transporter, as a multicopy suppressor of a gsf2 mutation. We show that gsf2 mutants accumulate Hxt1p in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and that Gsf2p is a 46-kDa integral membrane protein localized to the ER. gsf2 mutants also display a galactose growth defect and abnormal localization of the galactose transporter Gal2p but are not defective in function or localization of the high-affinity glucose transporter Hxt2p. These findings suggest that Gsf2p functions in the ER to promote the secretion of certain hexose transporters.

MeSH Terms
Biological Transport/genetics Fungal Proteins/genetics,metabolism Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal Genes, Fungal Glucose/metabolism Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative Membrane Proteins/genetics,metabolism Monosaccharide Transport Proteins/genetics,metabolism Mutation Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics,metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Chemicals
Fungal Proteins Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative Gsf2 protein, S cerevisiae HXT1 protein, S cerevisiae Membrane Proteins Monosaccharide Transport Proteins Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Glucose
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sherwood P W
Department of Genetics and Development, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Carlson M
References (35)
35 references, click to expand
  1. A yeast mutant defective at an early stage in import of secretory protein precursors into the endoplasmic reticulum.
    J Cell Biol. 1987 Aug;105(2):633-45 PMID: 3305520
  2. Genetic applications of yeast transformation with linear and gapped plasmids.
    Methods Enzymol. 1983;101:228-45 PMID: 6310326
  3. KAR2, a karyogamy gene, is the yeast homolog of the mammalian BiP/GRP78 gene.
    Cell. 1989 Jun 30;57(7):1211-21 PMID: 2661018
  4. Mutational analysis of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae SNF1 protein kinase and evidence for functional interaction with the SNF4 protein.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1989 Nov;9(11):5034-44 PMID: 2557546
  5. Identification of a consensus motif for retention of transmembrane proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum.
    EMBO J. 1990 Oct;9(10):3153-62 PMID: 2120038
  6. Structural and functional dissection of Sec62p, a membrane-bound component of the yeast endoplasmic reticulum protein import machinery.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1990 Nov;10(11):6024-35 PMID: 2233730
  7. The HXT1 gene product of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a new member of the family of hexose transporters.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1991 Jul;11(7):3804-13 PMID: 2046678
  8. Improved method for high efficiency transformation of intact yeast cells.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1992 Mar 25;20(6):1425 PMID: 1561104
  9. SHR3: a novel component of the secretory pathway specifically required for localization of amino acid permeases in yeast.
    Cell. 1992 Oct 30;71(3):463-78 PMID: 1423607
  10. Yeast sugar transporters.
    Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol. 1993;28(4):259-308 PMID: 8403984
  11. Inhibition of G1 cyclin activity by the Ras/cAMP pathway in yeast.
    Nature. 1994 Sep 22;371(6495):342-5 PMID: 8090204
  12. The GLC7 type 1 protein phosphatase is required for glucose repression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Oct;14(10):6789-96 PMID: 7935396
  13. Signal-mediated retrieval of a membrane protein from the Golgi to the ER in yeast.
    J Cell Biol. 1994 Nov;127(3):653-65 PMID: 7962050
  14. Three different regulatory mechanisms enable yeast hexose transporter (HXT) genes to be induced by different levels of glucose.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1995 Mar;15(3):1564-72 PMID: 7862149
  15. The absence of Emp24p, a component of ER-derived COPII-coated vesicles, causes a defect in transport of selected proteins to the Golgi.
    EMBO J. 1995 Apr 3;14(7):1329-39 PMID: 7729411
  16. Characterization of AGT1 encoding a general alpha-glucoside transporter from Saccharomyces.
    Mol Microbiol. 1995 Sep;17(6):1093-107 PMID: 8594329
  17. Characterization of the glucose-induced inactivation of maltose permease in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    J Bacteriol. 1996 Apr;178(8):2245-54 PMID: 8636025
  18. Endoplasmic reticulum localization of Sec12p is achieved by two mechanisms: Rer1p-dependent retrieval that requires the transmembrane domain and Rer1p-independent retention that involves the cytoplasmic domain.
    J Cell Biol. 1996 Jul;134(2):279-93 PMID: 8707815
  19. Genes that control the fidelity of endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi transport identified as suppressors of vesicle budding mutations.
    Mol Biol Cell. 1996 Jul;7(7):1043-58 PMID: 8862519
  20. Erv25p, a component of COPII-coated vesicles, forms a complex with Emp24p that is required for efficient endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi transport.
    J Biol Chem. 1996 Oct 25;271(43):26939-46 PMID: 8900179
  21. Amino acid permeases require COPII components and the ER resident membrane protein Shr3p for packaging into transport vesicles in vitro.
    J Cell Biol. 1996 Nov;135(3):585-95 PMID: 8909535
  22. The hexose transporter family of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Arch Microbiol. 1996 Nov;166(5):283-92 PMID: 8929273
  23. A novel signal transduction pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae defined by Snf3-regulated expression of HXT6.
    Mol Biol Cell. 1996 Dec;7(12):1953-66 PMID: 8970157
  24. Kinetic characterization of individual hexose transporters of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and their relation to the triggering mechanisms of glucose repression.
    Eur J Biochem. 1997 Apr 15;245(2):324-33 PMID: 9151960
  25. COPII and secretory cargo capture into transport vesicles.
    Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1997 Aug;9(4):477-83 PMID: 9261052
  26. The molecular genetics of hexose transport in yeasts.
    FEMS Microbiol Rev. 1997 Aug;21(1):85-111 PMID: 9299703
  27. Mutations in GSF1 and GSF2 alter glucose signaling in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Genetics. 1997 Oct;147(2):557-66 PMID: 9335593
  28. Classification of all putative permeases and other membrane plurispanners of the major facilitator superfamily encoded by the complete genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    FEMS Microbiol Rev. 1997 Sep;21(2):113-34 PMID: 9348664
  29. COPII-cargo interactions direct protein sorting into ER-derived transport vesicles.
    Nature. 1998 Jan 8;391(6663):187-90 PMID: 9428766
  30. A nucleolar protein that affects mating efficiency in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by altering the morphological response to pheromone.
    Genetics. 1998 Jun;149(2):795-805 PMID: 9611192
  31. Transport of axl2p depends on erv14p, an ER-vesicle protein related to the Drosophila cornichon gene product.
    J Cell Biol. 1998 Sep 7;142(5):1209-22 PMID: 9732282
  32. Regulation of glucose utilization in yeast.
    Curr Opin Genet Dev. 1998 Oct;8(5):560-4 PMID: 9794821
  33. Roles of multiple glucose transporters in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1993 Jan;13(1):638-48 PMID: 8417358
  34. Yeast promoters and lacZ fusions designed to study expression of cloned genes in yeast.
    Methods Enzymol. 1983;101:181-91 PMID: 6310321
  35. A system of shuttle vectors and yeast host strains designed for efficient manipulation of DNA in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Genetics. 1989 May;122(1):19-27 PMID: 2659436
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1999-06-22
Pages
7415-20
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC22100
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM034095 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R37 GM034095 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM34095 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com