Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 9207111 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Position- and orientation-independent activity of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe meiotic recombination hot spot M26.

Fox ME, Virgin JB, Metzger J, Smith GR

Abstract

The activity of the M26 meiotic recombination hot spot of Schizosaccharomyces pombe depends on the presence of the heptamer 5'-ATGACGT-3'. Transplacement of DNA fragments containing the ade6-M26 gene to other chromosomal loci has previously demonstrated that the heptamer functions in some, but not all, transplacements, suggesting that hot spot activity depends on chromosomal context. In this study, hot spot activity was tested in the absence of gross DNA changes by using site-directed mutagenesis to create the heptamer sequence at novel locations in the genome. When created by mutagenesis of 1-4 bp in the ade6 and ura4 genes, the heptamer was active as a recombination hot spot, in an orientation-independent manner, at all locations tested. Thus, the heptamer sequence can create an active hot spot in other chromosomal contexts, provided that the gross chromosomal structure is not altered; this result is consistent with the hypothesis that a specific higher-order chromatin structure is required for M26 hot spot activity.

MeSH Terms
DNA, Fungal/genetics Meiosis Mutagenesis, Site-Directed Recombination, Genetic Schizosaccharomyces/genetics
Chemicals
DNA, Fungal
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Fox M E
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1124 Columbia Street, Seattle, WA 98104, USA.
Virgin J B
Metzger J
Smith G R
References (30)
30 references, click to expand
  1. Meiotic recombination hotspots.
    Annu Rev Genet. 1995;29:423-44 PMID: 8825482
  2. Genetic control of cell size at cell division in yeast.
    Nature. 1975 Aug 14;256(5518):547-51 PMID: 1165770
  3. Meiosis-induced double-strand break sites determined by yeast chromatin structure.
    Science. 1994 Jan 28;263(5146):515-8 PMID: 8290959
  4. A heteromeric protein that binds to a meiotic homologous recombination hot spot: correlation of binding and hot spot activity.
    Genes Dev. 1994 Jul 15;8(14):1693-702 PMID: 7958849
  5. Mechanism and control of homologous recombination in Escherichia coli.
    Annu Rev Genet. 1987;21:179-201 PMID: 3327462
  6. DNA sequence analysis of the ade6 gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Wild-type and mutant alleles including the recombination host spot allele ade6-M26.
    J Mol Biol. 1988 Dec 20;204(4):917-25 PMID: 3221399
  7. Changes in chromatin structure at recombination initiation sites during yeast meiosis.
    EMBO J. 1994 Dec 1;13(23):5754-63 PMID: 7988571
  8. Fungal recombination.
    Microbiol Rev. 1985 Mar;49(1):33-58 PMID: 3884994
  9. Hot spots of recombination in fission yeast: inactivation of the M26 hot spot by deletion of the ade6 promoter and the novel hotspot ura4-aim.
    Genetics. 1995 Jun;140(2):469-78 PMID: 7498729
  10. The Ade6-M26 Mutation of Schizosaccharomyces Pombe Increases the Frequency of Crossing over.
    Genetics. 1988 Jul;119(3):507-15 PMID: 17246436
  11. Site Specific Induction of Gene Conversion in SCHIZOSACCHAROMYCES POMBE.
    Genetics. 1971 Nov;69(3):317-37 PMID: 17248549
  12. DNase I-hypersensitive sites and transcription factor-binding motifs within the mouse E beta meiotic recombination hot spot.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1991 Apr;11(4):1813-9 PMID: 1900917
  13. Genetic and physical analysis of the M26 recombination hotspot of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
    Genetics. 1988 Jul;119(3):491-7 PMID: 3402730
  14. Genetic engineering of Schizosaccharomyces pombe: a system for gene disruption and replacement using the ura4 gene as a selectable marker.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1988 Dec;215(1):81-6 PMID: 3241624
  15. A specific DNA sequence is required for high frequency of recombination in the ade6 gene of fission yeast.
    EMBO J. 1991 Aug;10(8):2157-63 PMID: 2065658
  16. A pathway for generation and processing of double-strand breaks during meiotic recombination in S. cerevisiae.
    Cell. 1990 Jun 15;61(6):1089-101 PMID: 2190690
  17. Chromosomal context dependence of a eukaryotic recombinational hot spot.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Jan 1;89(1):227-31 PMID: 1729693
  18. Rapid and efficient site-specific mutagenesis without phenotypic selection.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Jan;82(2):488-92 PMID: 3881765
  19. Temporal comparison of recombination and synaptonemal complex formation during meiosis in S. cerevisiae.
    Cell. 1991 Sep 20;66(6):1239-56 PMID: 1913808
  20. The distance-dependence of the fission yeast ade6-M26 marker effect in two-factor crosses.
    Curr Genet. 1996 May;29(6):530-6 PMID: 8662192
  21. Hotspots of homologous recombination.
    Experientia. 1994 Mar 15;50(3):234-41 PMID: 8143797
  22. Timing of molecular events in meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: stable heteroduplex DNA is formed late in meiotic prophase.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1993 Jan;13(1):373-82 PMID: 8417336
  23. Factors that affect the location and frequency of meiosis-induced double-strand breaks in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    Genetics. 1995 May;140(1):55-66 PMID: 7635308
  24. Extensive 3'-overhanging, single-stranded DNA associated with the meiosis-specific double-strand breaks at the ARG4 recombination initiation site.
    Cell. 1991 Mar 22;64(6):1155-61 PMID: 2004421
  25. The meiotic recombination hot spot created by the single-base substitution ade6-M26 results in remodeling of chromatin structure in fission yeast.
    Genes Dev. 1997 Apr 1;11(7):876-86 PMID: 9106659
  26. Seventeen complementation groups of mutations decreasing meiotic recombination in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
    Genetics. 1992 Feb;130(2):251-62 PMID: 1541389
  27. Active and inactive transplacement of the M26 recombination hotspot in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
    Genetics. 1995 Sep;141(1):33-48 PMID: 8536980
  28. Construction of a Schizosaccharomyces pombe gene bank in a yeast bacterial shuttle vector and its use to isolate genes by complementation.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1982;187(2):326-9 PMID: 6294466
  29. Double-strand breaks at an initiation site for meiotic gene conversion.
    Nature. 1989 Mar 2;338(6210):87-90 PMID: 2645528
  30. Transformation of intact yeast cells treated with alkali cations.
    J Bacteriol. 1983 Jan;153(1):163-8 PMID: 6336730
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1997-07-08
Pages
7446-51
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC23841
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM031693 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R56 GM031693 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA08922 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM31693 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com