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PMID: 8917519 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

A novel RNA polymerase I-dependent RNase activity that shortens nascent transcripts from the 3' end.

Tschochner H

Abstract

A novel RNase activity was identified in a yeast RNA polymerase I (pol I) in vitro transcription system. Transcript cleavage occurred at the 3' end and was dependent on the presence of ternary pol I/DNA/RNA complexes and an additional protein factor not identical to transcription factor IIS (TFIIS). Transcript cleavage was observed both on arrested complexes at the linearized ends of the transcribed DNA and on intrinsic blocks of the DNA template. Shortened transcripts that remained associated within the ternary complexes were capable of resuming RNA chain elongation. Possible functions of the nuclease for transcript elongation or termination are discussed.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence DNA, Fungal/metabolism Mitochondria/enzymology Molecular Sequence Data Oligodeoxyribonucleotides Protein Binding RNA Polymerase I/metabolism RNA, Fungal/metabolism Ribonucleases/metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics,metabolism Templates, Genetic Transcription Factors/metabolism Transcription Factors, General Transcription, Genetic Transcriptional Elongation Factors
Chemicals
DNA, Fungal Oligodeoxyribonucleotides RNA, Fungal Transcription Factors Transcription Factors, General Transcriptional Elongation Factors transcription factor S-II RNA Polymerase I Ribonucleases
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Tschochner H
Institut für Biochemie I, Universität Heidelberg, Germany. IM4@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de
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36 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1996-11-12
Pages
12914-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC24020
Subset
IM
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