Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6807285 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Active sites of beta-lactamases. The chromosomal beta-lactamases of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli.

The Biochemical journal ·Vol. 201 ·No. 3 ·1982-03-01 ·Pages 621-7

Knott-Hunziker V, Petursson S, Jayatilake GS, Waley SG, Jaurin B, Grundström T

Abstract

An acyl-enzyme was isolated from certain chromosomal beta-lactamases and a penicillin. The penicillin was cloxacillin which, although it is a substrate for these enzymes, has such a low kcat. that it functions as an inhibitor. The enzymes were from the mutant of Pseudomonas aeruginosa 18 S that produces the beta-lactamase constitutively [Flett, Curtis & Richmond (1976) J. Bacteriol. 127, 1585-1586; Berks, Redhead & Abraham (1982) J. Gen. Microbiol., in the press] and from Escherichia coli K-12 (the ampC beta-lactamase) [Boman, Nordström & Normak (1974) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 235, 569-586]. The acyl-enzymes have been degraded to determine the residue labelled, and the sequence around it. The residue labelled is serine. The sequences around the labelled serine in these two beta-lactamases are exceedingly similar. However, the sequences are quite different from those around the active site serine in the beta-lactamases previously studied. There is thus more than one class of serine beta-lactamases.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Binding Sites Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Chromosomes, Bacterial/enzymology Cloxacillin/metabolism Escherichia coli/enzymology Peptide Fragments/isolation & purification Pseudomonas aeruginosa/enzymology beta-Lactamases/classification,metabolism
Chemicals
Peptide Fragments beta-Lactamases Cloxacillin
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Knott-Hunziker V
Petursson S
Jayatilake G S
Waley S G
Jaurin B
Grundström T
References (27)
27 references, click to expand
  1. Cephalosporinase and penicillinase activities of a beta-lactamase from Pseudomonas pyocyanea.
    Biochem J. 1965 Sep;96(3):739-52 PMID: 5862414
  2. Strategy and tactics in protein chemistry.
    Biochem J. 1970 Oct;119(5):805-22 PMID: 4923920
  3. The aromatic substrate binding site in subtilisin BPN' and its resemblance to chymotrypsin.
    Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1972;36:117-23 PMID: 4508128
  4. The beta-lactamases of gram-negative bacteria and their possible physiological role.
    Adv Microb Physiol. 1973;9:31-88 PMID: 4581138
  5. A spectrophotometric assay of beta-lactamase action on penicillins.
    Biochem J. 1974 Jun;139(3):789-90 PMID: 4368359
  6. Penicillin resistance in Escherichia coli K12: synergism between penicillinases and a barrier in the outer part of the envelope.
    Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1974 May 10;235(0):569-86 PMID: 4604884
  7. Quantitative film detection of 3H and 14C in polyacrylamide gels by fluorography.
    Eur J Biochem. 1975 Aug 15;56(2):335-41 PMID: 1175627
  8. Synthesis of tritium-labelled isopenicillin N, penicillin N and 6-aminopenicillanic acid.
    Biochem J. 1975 Dec;151(3):729-39 PMID: 175787
  9. The beta-lactamases of gram-negative bacteria and their role in resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics.
    J Antimicrob Chemother. 1976 Jun;2(2):115-57 PMID: 783110
  10. Mutant of Pseudomonas aeruginosa 18S that synthesizes type Id beta-lactamase constitutively.
    J Bacteriol. 1976 Sep;127(3):1585-6 PMID: 821939
  11. The use of logarithmic plots of electrophoretic mobilities of peptides.
    Methods Enzymol. 1977;47:51-69 PMID: 22022
  12. Automated amino acid sequence of small peptides utilizing Polybrene.
    Anal Biochem. 1978 Mar;85(1):126-31 PMID: 629377
  13. Reversible inhibitors of penicillinases.
    Biochem J. 1978 Jan 1;169(1):197-204 PMID: 415738
  14. Direct microsequence analysis of polypeptides using an improved sequenator, a nonprotein carrier (polybrene), and high pressure liquid chromatography.
    Biochemistry. 1978 May 30;17(11):2124-33 PMID: 667015
  15. Penicillinase active sites: labelling of serine-44 in beta-lactamase I by 6beta-bromopenicillanic acid.
    FEBS Lett. 1979 Mar 1;99(1):59-61 PMID: 220094
  16. Incorporation of 3H from delta-(L-alpha-amino (4,5-3H)adipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-(4,4-3H)valine into isopenicillin N.
    Biochem J. 1979 Nov 15;184(2):421-6 PMID: 575040
  17. Sequence of active site peptides from the penicillin-sensitive D-alanine carboxypeptidase of Bacillus subtilis. Mechanism of penicillin action and sequence homology to beta-lactamases.
    J Biol Chem. 1980 May 10;255(9):3964-76 PMID: 6768745
  18. Protein inhibitors of proteinases.
    Annu Rev Biochem. 1980;49:593-626 PMID: 6996568
  19. Inactivation of Bacillus cereus beta-lactamase I by 6 beta-bromopencillanic acid: mechanism.
    Biochemistry. 1980 Aug 19;19(17):3996-4003 PMID: 6773559
  20. Separation of large denatured peptides by reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography. Trifluoroacetic acid as a peptide solvent.
    J Biol Chem. 1980 Dec 10;255(23):11199-203 PMID: 7440537
  21. The structure of beta-lactamases.
    Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1980 May 16;289(1036):321-31 PMID: 6109327
  22. Active site of staphylococcal beta-lactamase.
    Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1980 May 16;289(1036):370-2 PMID: 6109335
  23. ampC cephalosporinase of Escherichia coli K-12 has a different evolutionary origin from that of beta-lactamases of the penicillinase type.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Aug;78(8):4897-901 PMID: 6795623
  24. The penicillin-binding site in the exocellular DD-carboxypeptidase-transpeptidase of Actinomadura R39.
    Biochem J. 1981 Jan 1;193(1):83-6 PMID: 7305936
  25. Rat brain Thy-1 glycoprotein. The amino acid sequence, disulphide bonds and an unusual hydrophobic region.
    Biochem J. 1981 Apr 1;195(1):15-30 PMID: 6118137
  26. [Amino acid determination on paper chromatograms].
    Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem. 1957;309(4-6):219-20 PMID: 13513014
  27. Peptide separation by two-dimensional chromatography and electrophoresis.
    J Biol Chem. 1959 Nov;234:2897-900 PMID: 14404782
Article Info
Journal
The Biochemical journal
Abbr.
Biochem J
ISSN
0264-6021
Published
1982-03-01
Pages
621-7
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
2984726R
PMCID
PMC1163689
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com