Abstract
Heat denaturation and Pronase degradation of the complex previously formed between benzylpenicillin and the exocellular DD-carboxypeptidase-transpeptidase of Actinomadura R39 yields a heptapeptide H-Leu-Pro-Ala-Ser-Asn-Gly-Val-OH, where the benzylpenicilloyl group is ester-linked to the serine residue. This linkage is very labile and its hydrolysis causes the release of benzylpenicilloate. In contrast, the native benzylpenicilloyl-enzyme complex is very stable (half-life 70 h at 37 degrees C) and its breakdown proceeds via fragmentation of the bound benzylpenicilloyl group [Fuad, Frère, Ghuysen, Duez & Iwatsubo (1976) Biochem. J. 155, 623-629].
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Benzeneacetamides
Binding Sites
Carboxypeptidases
Electrophoresis
Hot Temperature
Muramoylpentapeptide Carboxypeptidase
Nocardiaceae/enzymology
Oligopeptides
Penicillin G/analogs & derivatives
Peptide Fragments/analysis
Protein Denaturation
Trypsin
Chemicals
Benzeneacetamides
Oligopeptides
Peptide Fragments
benzylpenicilloyl-heptapeptide
Carboxypeptidases
Muramoylpentapeptide Carboxypeptidase
Trypsin
Penicillin G
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Duez C
Joris B
Frère J M
Ghuysen J M
Van Beeumen J
References (14)
14 references, click to expand
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