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PMID: 6322105 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The in vivo and in vitro initiation site for transcription of the rRNA operon of Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 12 ·No. 3 ·1984-02-10 ·Pages 1377-90

Klootwijk J, Verbeet MP, Veldman GM, de Regt VC, van Heerikhuizen H, Bogerd J, Planta RJ

Abstract

We have performed a detailed analysis of the transcription initiation of the rRNA operon in the yeast Saccharomyces carlsbergensis. Electron microscopic analysis of R-looped pre-rRNA molecules together with a very sensitive S1-nuclease mapping showed the use of only a single transcription start at about 700 bp upstream of the 17S rRNA gene and not of the minor start sites proposed for the very closely related species S. cerevisiae by others [Bayev et al. (5), Swanson and Holland (6)]. The sequence of 730 bp of the initiating region is presented. In vitro transcription in concentrated lysates of yeast spheroplasts in the presence of (gamma-SH)ATP or (gamma-SH)GTP, followed by purification of the in vitro initiated RNA via Hg-agarose, revealed that on the endogenous template exactly the same site is used for transcription initiation as in vivo.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence DNA/genetics DNA Restriction Enzymes DNA, Ribosomal Endonucleases Genes, Fungal Kinetics Nucleic Acid Hybridization Operon RNA, Ribosomal/genetics Saccharomyces/genetics Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases Spheroplasts/metabolism Templates, Genetic Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
DNA, Ribosomal RNA, Ribosomal DNA Endonucleases DNA Restriction Enzymes Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Klootwijk J
Verbeet M P
Veldman G M
de Regt V C
van Heerikhuizen H
Bogerd J
Planta R J
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Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1984-02-10
Pages
1377-90
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC318583
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
X00380
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