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PMID: 4683879 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Radioimmunoassay measurement of prostaglandins E, A, and F in human plasma.

The Journal of clinical investigation ·Vol. 52 ·No. 2 ·1973-02-00 ·Pages 398-405

Jaffe BM, Behrman HR, Parker CW

Abstract

The details of a radioimmunoassay capable of measuring as 5 pg of prostaglandin A, E, and F (PGA, PGE, and PGF) in human and rat plasma are described. Plasma samples are extracted (with 4000 cpm [(3)H] PGE(1) added for calculation of recovery) with an organic solvent system at an apparent pH of 5.8 and then chromatographed on silicic acid columns with increasing concentrations of methanol to separate PGA, PGE, and PGF. Each chromatographed sample is measured by radioimmunoassay, using the homologous antibody and tritiated marker. 40 normal individuals had mean plasma concentrations of PGA, PGE, and PGF of 1062+/-107 pg/ml, 385+/-30 pg/ml, and 141+/-15 pg/ml, respectively. Elevated PGE levels were measured in the plasma of patients with medullary carcinoma of the thyroid, carcinoid, and neuroblastoma. Treatment of rats with indomethacin decreased serum PGE levels by 67%. The radioimmunoassay appears to be of considerable experimental as well as clinical interest.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antibodies Antibody Specificity Carcinoid Tumor/blood Chromatography Humans Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Indomethacin/pharmacology Kidney/analysis Methods Neuroblastoma/blood Prostaglandins/analysis,blood Radioimmunoassay Rats Thyroid Neoplasms/blood Tritium
Chemicals
Antibodies Prostaglandins Tritium Indomethacin
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Jaffe B M
Behrman H R
Parker C W
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43 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of clinical investigation
Abbr.
J Clin Invest
ISSN
0021-9738
Published
1973-02-00
Pages
398-405
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7802877
PMCID
PMC302269
Subset
IM
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