Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 2981772 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

A conjugative transposon (Tn919) in Streptococcus sanguis.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 47 ·No. 2 ·1985-02-00 ·Pages 415-20

Fitzgerald GF, Clewell DB

Abstract

Streptococcus sanguis FC1, originally isolated from dental plaque, was found to be naturally resistant to tetracycline. Although no plasmid DNA could be detected, tetracycline resistance was transferable in filter matings to Streptococcus faecalis FA2-2. Again, no plasmid DNA was detectable in transconjugants, and the latter could donate tetracycline resistance to S. faecalis, S. sanguis, and Streptococcus lactis. The tetracycline resistance element was able to transpose to several sites on the S. faecalis hemolysin plasmid pAD1 and in each case resulted in a 15-kilobase insert. DNA filter blot hybridization studies showed that the element bears significant homology with the conjugative transposon Tn916. Designated Tn919, it was cloned into an Escherichia coli plasmid vector (pGL101) and, as has been shown for Tn916, excised readily in the absence of selective pressure.

MeSH Terms
Cloning, Molecular Conjugation, Genetic DNA Transposable Elements DNA, Bacterial/genetics Drug Resistance, Microbial Escherichia coli/genetics Streptococcus sanguis/analysis,drug effects,genetics Tetracycline/pharmacology
Chemicals
DNA Transposable Elements DNA, Bacterial Tetracycline
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Fitzgerald G F
Clewell D B
References (33)
33 references, click to expand
  1. Regeneration of insertionally inactivated streptococcal DNA fragments after excision of transposon Tn916 in Escherichia coli: strategy for targeting and cloning of genes from gram-positive bacteria.
    J Bacteriol. 1984 Jul;159(1):214-21 PMID: 6330031
  2. Disseminated tetracycline resistance in oral streptococci: implication of a conjugative transposon.
    Infect Immun. 1984 Jul;45(1):13-7 PMID: 6329954
  3. Analysis of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid in a cariogenic strain of Streptococcus faecalis: an approach to identifying genetic determinants on cryptic plasmids.
    J Bacteriol. 1977 May;130(2):759-65 PMID: 122512
  4. Human streptococci and experimental caries in hamsters.
    Arch Oral Biol. 1966 Apr;11(4):429-36 PMID: 5225857
  5. Properties of a supercoiled deoxyribonucleic acid-protein relaxation complex and strand specificity of the relaxation event.
    Biochemistry. 1970 Oct 27;9(22):4428-40 PMID: 4919547
  6. Characterization of three plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid molecules in a strain of Streptococcus faecalis: identification of a plasmid determining erythromycin resistance.
    J Bacteriol. 1974 Jan;117(1):283-9 PMID: 4202995
  7. Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis.
    J Mol Biol. 1975 Nov 5;98(3):503-17 PMID: 1195397
  8. Relationship of the cell wall composition of group H streptococci and Streptococcus sanguis to their serological properties.
    Infect Immun. 1976 Apr;13(4):1144-53 PMID: 1279002
  9. Labeling deoxyribonucleic acid to high specific activity in vitro by nick translation with DNA polymerase I.
    J Mol Biol. 1977 Jun 15;113(1):237-51 PMID: 881736
  10. Organization and transfer of heterologous chloramphenicol and tetracycline resistance genes in pneumococcus.
    J Bacteriol. 1979 Aug;139(2):432-41 PMID: 37238
  11. Efficient transfer of large DNA fragments from agarose gels to diazobenzyloxymethyl-paper and rapid hybridization by using dextran sulfate.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Aug;76(8):3683-7 PMID: 291033
  12. Properties of erythromycin-inducible transposon Tn917 in Streptococcus faecalis.
    J Bacteriol. 1980 Mar;141(3):1366-74 PMID: 6245068
  13. Conjugative transfer of multiple antibiotic resistance markers in Streptococcus pneumoniae.
    J Bacteriol. 1980 Jul;143(1):313-20 PMID: 6995434
  14. Effects of tetracycline on the streptococcal flora of periodontal pockets.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 Mar;17(3):372-8 PMID: 7425602
  15. Evidence for a chromosome-borne resistance transposon (Tn916) in Streptococcus faecalis that is capable of "conjugal" transfer in the absence of a conjugative plasmid.
    J Bacteriol. 1981 Jan;145(1):494-502 PMID: 6257641
  16. Conjugative transfer of multiple-antibiotic resistance markers in beta-hemolytic group A, B, F, and G streptococci in the absence of extrachromosomal deoxyribonucleic acid.
    Plasmid. 1981 Mar;5(2):127-37 PMID: 6264518
  17. Rapid and efficient cosmid cloning.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Jul 10;9(13):2989-98 PMID: 6269067
  18. Plasmids, drug resistance, and gene transfer in the genus Streptococcus.
    Microbiol Rev. 1981 Sep;45(3):409-36 PMID: 6272080
  19. Evidence for conjugal transfer of a Streptococcus faecalis transposon (Tn916) from a chromosomal site in the absence of plasmid DNA.
    Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1981;45 Pt 1:77-80 PMID: 6271493
  20. Homology among tet determinants in conjugative elements of streptococci.
    J Bacteriol. 1981 Oct;148(1):232-40 PMID: 6270063
  21. Heterogeneity of tetracycline resistance determinants in Streptococcus.
    J Bacteriol. 1982 Mar;149(3):995-1004 PMID: 6801018
  22. DNase-resistant transfer of chromosomal cat and tet insertions by filter mating in Pneumococcus.
    Plasmid. 1980 Jan;3(1):80-7 PMID: 6278526
  23. Characterization of two tetracycline resistance determinants in Streptococcus faecalis JH1.
    J Bacteriol. 1982 May;150(2):835-43 PMID: 6802800
  24. High-level aminoglycoside resistance in group A, B, G, D (Streptococcus bovis), and viridans streptococci.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 Jan;21(1):176-9 PMID: 7081973
  25. Construction of overproducers of the bacteriophage 434 repressor and cro proteins.
    J Mol Appl Genet. 1981;1(2):139-47 PMID: 6286819
  26. Helper plasmid cloning in Streptococcus sanguis: cloning of a tetracycline resistance determinant from the Streptococcus mutans chromosome.
    J Bacteriol. 1982 Oct;152(1):215-22 PMID: 6288658
  27. Mapping of Streptococcus faecalis plasmids pAD1 and pAD2 and studies relating to transposition of Tn917.
    J Bacteriol. 1982 Dec;152(3):1220-30 PMID: 6292164
  28. A transposon in Streptococcus faecalis with fertility properties.
    Nature. 1982 Nov 18;300(5889):281-4 PMID: 6292725
  29. Association of fimbriae with the hydrophobicity of Streptococcus sanguis FC-1 and adherence to salivary pellicles.
    Infect Immun. 1983 Jul;41(1):414-7 PMID: 6134679
  30. Insertional inactivation of streptolysin S expression in Streptococcus pyogenes.
    J Bacteriol. 1983 Sep;155(3):1156-61 PMID: 6309743
  31. Modification of Streptococcus faecalis sex pheromones after acquisition of plasmid DNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Sep;80(17):5369-73 PMID: 6412228
  32. Genetic analysis of the pAD1 pheromone response in Streptococcus faecalis, using transposon Tn917 as an insertional mutagen.
    J Bacteriol. 1984 Jun;158(3):777-83 PMID: 6327637
  33. Translocation of antibiotic resistance markers of a plasmid-free Streptococcus pyogenes (group A) strain into different streptococcal hemolysin plasmids.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1984;194(3):377-87 PMID: 6330497
Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1985-02-00
Pages
415-20
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC263185
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI10318 · United States
NIDCR NIH HHS · DE02731 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com