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PMID: 2682633 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Cloning a eukaryotic DNA glycosylase repair gene by the suppression of a DNA repair defect in Escherichia coli.

Chen J, Derfler B, Maskati A, Samson L

Abstract

If eukaryotic genes could protect bacteria with defects in DNA repair, this effect could be exploited for the isolation of eukaryotic DNA repair genes. We have thus cloned a DNA repair gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae that directs the synthesis of a DNA glycosylase that specifically releases 3-methyladenine from alkylated DNA and in so doing protects alkylation-sensitive Escherichia coli from killing by methylating agents. The cloned yeast gene was then used to generate a mutant strain of S. cerevisiae that carries a defect in the glycosylase gene and is extremely sensitive to DNA methylation. This approach may allow the isolation of a large number of eukaryotic DNA repair genes.

MeSH Terms
Blotting, Northern Blotting, Southern Cloning, Molecular/methods DNA Damage DNA Glycosylases DNA Repair Drug Resistance Escherichia coli/enzymology,genetics,growth & development Genes, Fungal Methyl Methanesulfonate/pharmacology N-Glycosyl Hydrolases/genetics,metabolism Recombinant Proteins/metabolism Restriction Mapping Saccharomyces cerevisiae/drug effects,enzymology,genetics
Chemicals
Recombinant Proteins Methyl Methanesulfonate 3-methyladenine-DNA glycosylase DNA Glycosylases N-Glycosyl Hydrolases
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Chen J
Harvard School of Public Health, Charles A. Dana Laboratory of Toxicology, Boston, MA 02115.
Derfler B
Maskati A
Samson L
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23 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1989-10-00
Pages
7961-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC298192
Subset
IM
Grants
NIEHS NIH HHS · 1-P0-ES03926 · United States
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