Abstract
A cosmid library of recombinants containing nonmethylated CpG sites for rare-cutter restriction enzymes was used previously to isolate the gene IRP and four polymorphic DNA markers (pPT-3, pXV-2c, pCS.7, and pKM.19) which are close to and in linkage disequilibrium with the cystic fibrosis (CF) mutation. We have analyzed several new clones from the same library and have isolated a further cosmid, cNX.6d, which maps approximately 160 kb from CS.7, in the J3.11 direction. A DNA fragment (pMP6d-9) (D7S399) derived from cosmid cNX.6d detects a frequent polymorphism with MspI. Strong linkage disequilibrium between CF and MP6d-9 is found in European populations. Recombinations in two families suggest that CF is between the MspI polymorphic site recognized by pMP6d-9 and the polymorphism recognized by pJ3.11. The new marker is the closest, to date, to CF and will be useful for prenatal diagnosis and carrier testing.
MeSH Terms
Chromosome Mapping
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7
Cosmids
Cystic Fibrosis/genetics
Genetic Linkage
Haplotypes
Humans
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Estivill X
Molecular Genetics Unit, Fundació d'Investigació Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
McLean C
Nunes V
Casals T
Gallano P
Scambler P
Williamson R
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