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PMID: 2542900 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Construction of yeast artificial chromosome libraries with large inserts using fractionation by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 17 ·No. 9 ·1989-05-11 ·Pages 3425-33

Anand R, Villasante A, Tyler-Smith C

Abstract

A method for constructing yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) libraries with large insert sizes is reported. High molecular weight human DNA was partially digested with EcoRI and cloned in the vector pYAC4. When unfractionated DNA was used, the mean YAC size was 120kb. Fractionation by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis using a 'waltzer' apparatus to remove small DNA fragments increased the mean YAC size to congruent to 220kb or congruent to 370kb depending on the fractionation conditions. Ligated DNA prepared by this method was stable at 4 degrees C and routinely yielded transformation efficiencies of greater than 700 colonies/micrograms. It should be possible to extend the method to produce even larger inserts and to use high molecular weight DNA from any source.

MeSH Terms
Cell Line Chromosomes Chromosomes, Fungal Cloning, Molecular/methods DNA/genetics DNA Transposable Elements Electrophoresis, Agar Gel/instrumentation,methods Gene Library Genetic Vectors Genome, Human Humans Restriction Mapping Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics
Chemicals
DNA Transposable Elements DNA
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Anand R
Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, UK.
Villasante A
Tyler-Smith C
References (13)
13 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1989-05-11
Pages
3425-33
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC317785
Subset
IM
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