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PMID: 7003542 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Inverted repeated sequences in yeast nuclear DNA.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 8 ·No. 20 ·1980-10-24 ·Pages 4651-69

Klein HL, Welch SK

Abstract

The inverted repeated sequences (foldback DNA) of yeast nuclear DNA have been examined by electron microscopy and hydroxyapatite chromatography. Of the inverted repeat structures seen in the electron microscope, 34% were hairpins and 66% had a single stranded loop at the end of a duplex stem. The number average length of the repeat was 0.3 kb and the single stranded loop was 1.6 kb. It is estimated that there are approximately 250 inverted repeats per haploid genome. A statistical analysis of the frequency of molecules containing multiple inverted repeats showed that these sequences are non-randomly distributed. The distribution of inverted repeats was also examined by measuring the fraction of total DNA in the foldback fraction that bound to hydroxyapatite as a function of single strand fragment size. This analysis also indicated that the inverted repeats are clustered. Renaturation kinetic analysis of isolated foldback and inverted repeat stem sequence DNA showed that these sequences are enriched for repetitive DNA.

MeSH Terms
Cell Nucleus/analysis DNA, Fungal Genes Kinetics Microscopy, Electron Molecular Weight Nucleic Acid Conformation Nucleic Acid Denaturation Nucleic Acid Renaturation Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid Saccharomyces cerevisiae/analysis
Chemicals
DNA, Fungal
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Klein H L
Welch S K
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29 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1980-10-24
Pages
4651-69
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC324377
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 11895 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 18541 · United States
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