Abstract
The beta-lactamase specified by an R(te16) plasmid in Bordetella bronchiseptica was purified 200-fold by carboxymethyl-Sephadex column chromatography and electrofocusing. The enzyme has a molecular weight of 46,000 +/- 3,000 and an isoelectric point of 8.3 and was highly active against phenethicillin, oxacillin, and propicillin. The enzyme activity was inhibited by sodium chloride but not by ferrous ion. The maximal enzyme activity to benzylpenicillin was observed at pH 7.0 to 7.5 and at 40 C. It is concluded that this enzyme is different from the R-mediated beta-lactamases, i.e., the type I and type II beta-lactamases which have been classified in previous papers.
MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/metabolism
Bordetella/enzymology
Drug Resistance, Microbial
Electrophoresis, Agar Gel
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Isoelectric Focusing
Kinetics
Molecular Weight
Penicillinase/isolation & purification,metabolism
R Factors
Temperature
beta-Lactamase Inhibitors
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins
beta-Lactamase Inhibitors
Penicillinase
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Yaginuma S
Terakado N
Mitsuhashi S
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16 references, click to expand
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