Abstract
We report that a gene responsible for familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HC) is closely linked to the cardiac alpha and beta myosin heavy chain (MHC) genes on chromosome 14q11. We have recently shown that probe CRI-L436, derived from the anonymous DNA locus D14S26, detects a polymorphic restriction fragment that segregates with familial HC in affected members of a large Canadian family. Using chromosomal in situ hybridization, we have mapped CRI-L436 to chromosome 14 at q11-q12. Because the cardiac MHC genes also map to this chromosomal band, we have determined the genetic distances between the cardiac beta MHC gene, D14S26, and the familial HC locus. Data presented here show that these three loci are linked within 5 centimorgans on chromosome 14 at q11-q12. The possibility that defects in either the cardiac alpha or beta MHC genes are responsible for familial HC is discussed.
MeSH Terms
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic/genetics
Chromosome Banding
Chromosome Mapping
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14
Female
Genes
Genetic Linkage
Humans
Male
Myocardium/metabolism
Myosins/genetics
Oligonucleotide Probes
Pedigree
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
Chemicals
Oligonucleotide Probes
Myosins
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Solomon S D
Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Geisterfer-Lowrance A A
Vosberg H P
Hiller G
Jarcho J A
Morton C C
McBride W O
Mitchell A L
Bale A E
McKenna W J
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