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PMID: 17178403 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Staufen- and FMRP-containing neuronal RNPs are structurally and functionally related to somatic P bodies.

Neuron ·Vol. 52 ·No. 6 ·2006-12-21 ·Pages 997-1009

Barbee SA, Estes PS, Cziko AM, Hillebrand J, Luedeman RA, Coller JM, Johnson N, Howlett IC, Geng C, Ueda R, Brand AH, Newbury SF, Wilhelm JE, Levine RB, Nakamura A, Parker R, Ramaswami M

Abstract

Local control of mRNA translation modulates neuronal development, synaptic plasticity, and memory formation. A poorly understood aspect of this control is the role and composition of ribonucleoprotein (RNP) particles that mediate transport and translation of neuronal RNAs. Here, we show that staufen- and FMRP-containing RNPs in Drosophila neurons contain proteins also present in somatic "P bodies," including the RNA-degradative enzymes Dcp1p and Xrn1p/Pacman and crucial components of miRNA (argonaute), NMD (Upf1p), and general translational repression (Dhh1p/Me31B) pathways. Drosophila Me31B is shown to participate (1) with an FMRP-associated, P body protein (Scd6p/trailer hitch) in FMRP-driven, argonaute-dependent translational repression in developing eye imaginal discs; (2) in dendritic elaboration of larval sensory neurons; and (3) in bantam miRNA-mediated translational repression in wing imaginal discs. These results argue for a conserved mechanism of translational control critical to neuronal function and open up new experimental avenues for understanding the regulation of mRNA function within neurons.

MeSH Terms
Animals Animals, Genetically Modified Blotting, Northern Blotting, Western/methods Caspases/metabolism Cells, Cultured Central Nervous System/cytology Dendrites/metabolism,physiology Drosophila Drosophila Proteins/metabolism,physiology Exoribonucleases/metabolism Eye/metabolism,ultrastructure Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein/metabolism Green Fluorescent Proteins/metabolism Immunohistochemistry/methods Larva MicroRNAs/metabolism Microscopy, Electron, Scanning/methods Neurons/cytology,metabolism Protein Biosynthesis/physiology Protein Transport/physiology RNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism RNA-Induced Silencing Complex/metabolism Ribonucleoproteins/physiology
Chemicals
Drosophila Proteins MicroRNAs RNA-Binding Proteins RNA-Induced Silencing Complex Ribonucleoproteins Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein stau protein, Drosophila Green Fluorescent Proteins Exoribonucleases pcm protein, Drosophila Caspases Dcp-1 protein, Drosophila
Authors & Affiliations
17 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Barbee Scott A
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA.
Estes Patricia S
Cziko Anne-Marie
Hillebrand Jens
Luedeman Rene A
Coller Jeff M
Johnson Nick
Howlett Iris C
Geng Cuiyun
Ueda Ryu
Brand Andrea H
Newbury Sarah F
Wilhelm James E
Levine Richard B
Nakamura Akira
Parker Roy
Ramaswami Mani
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Article Info
Journal
Neuron
Abbr.
Neuron
ISSN
0896-6273
Published
2006-12-21
Pages
997-1009
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8809320
PMCID
PMC1955741
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM54409 · United States
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council · BB/C005163/1 · United Kingdom
NIDA NIH HHS · R01 DA015495 · United States
Medical Research Council · G0300072 · United Kingdom
NIDA NIH HHS · DA17749 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R37 GM045443 · United States
NIDA NIH HHS · DA15495 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM054409 · United States
NIDA NIH HHS · K02 DA017749 · United States
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