Abstract
Plasmid resolution from a phage::plasmid chimera was used to measure directly intramolecular recombination in Bacillus subtilis. The system is based on a sigma-replicating plasmid (pC194) cloned into a dispensable region of the lytic bacteriophage SPP1. The plasmid, which confers chloramphenicol resistance, is resolved when SPP1::pC194 phages infect B. subtilis cells, provided the chimera carries a functional, intact copy of the plasmid repH gene. Intramolecular homologous recombination was independent of the RecA and RecL-RecR functions, but dependent on RecF, RecB, RecG, RecP, RecH and AddAB functions. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that B. subtilis has multiple pathways for genetic recombination and allow us to tentatively place the recB and recG genes into a new epistatic group epsilon.
MeSH Terms
Bacillus subtilis/genetics
Bacteriophages/genetics
Base Sequence
Chimera
DNA, Recombinant
Genes, Bacterial
Genes, Viral
Molecular Sequence Data
Plasmids
Recombination, Genetic
Chemicals
DNA, Recombinant
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Alonso J C
Max-Planck-Institut für molekulare Genetik, Berlin, FRG.
Lüder G
Trautner T A
References (25)
25 references, click to expand
-
Characterization of Bacillus subtilis recombinational pathways.
J Bacteriol. 1991 Jul;173(13):3977-80
PMID: 1905712
-
Physical properties of the DNA of bacteriophage SP50.
Mol Gen Genet. 1967;100(1):39-55
PMID: 4967655
-
Genetic and transfection studies with B, subtilis phage SP 50. I. Phage mutants with restricted growth on B. subtilis strain 168.
Mol Gen Genet. 1970;108(1):47-60
PMID: 4990652
-
Cloning, sequencing, and expression of Bacillus subtilis genes involved in ATP-dependent nuclease synthesis.
J Bacteriol. 1991 Jun;173(12):3644-55
PMID: 1646786
-
Transfer of chimeric plasmids among Salmonella typhimurium strains by P22 transduction.
J Bacteriol. 1982 Mar;149(3):985-94
PMID: 6277858
-
Genetic analysis of rec E activities in Bacillus subtilis.
Mol Gen Genet. 1990 Jul;222(2-3):441-5
PMID: 2177138
-
Construction and use of SPP1v, a viral cloning vector for Bacillus subtilis.
Gene. 1982 Jan;17(1):91-100
PMID: 6281141
-
The relationship between molecular structure and transformation efficiency of some S. aureus plasmids isolated from B. subtilis.
Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Nov 9;166(3):259-67
PMID: 105241
-
Plasmid replication stimulates DNA recombination in Bacillus subtilis.
J Mol Biol. 1987 Jul 5;196(1):39-48
PMID: 3116269
-
Revised genetics of DNA metabolism in Bacillus subtilis.
Microbiologica. 1989 Apr;12(2):157-79
PMID: 2501633
-
Nucleotide sequence and functional map of pC194, a plasmid that specifies inducible chloramphenicol resistance.
J Bacteriol. 1982 May;150(2):815-25
PMID: 6950931
-
Cold sensitivity in the transfer of a plasmid with a deletion hot spot into recombination deficient B. subtilis cells.
Mol Gen Genet. 1985;198(3):437-40
PMID: 3925295
-
Recombination-dependent concatemeric plasmid replication.
Microbiol Rev. 1991 Dec;55(4):675-83
PMID: 1779931
-
Induction of DNA amplification in the Bacillus subtilis chromosome.
EMBO J. 1992 Apr;11(4):1317-26
PMID: 1563348
-
Characterization of recF suppressors in Bacillus subtilis.
Biochimie. 1991 Feb-Mar;73(2-3):277-80
PMID: 1909186
-
SPP1-mediated plasmid transduction.
J Virol. 1982 Nov;44(2):431-6
PMID: 6292508
-
Plasmid structural instability associated with pC194 replication functions.
J Bacteriol. 1989 May;171(5):2271-7
PMID: 2708307
-
Analysis of structural and biological parameters affecting plasmid deletion formation in Bacillus subtilis.
Mol Gen Genet. 1989 Sep;218(3):402-8
PMID: 2511420
-
Properties of Bacillus subtilis ATP-dependent deoxyribonuclease.
Eur J Biochem. 1979 Aug 1;98(2):417-23
PMID: 39753
-
Plasmid transduction by Bacillus subtilis bacteriophage SPP1: effects of DNA homology between plasmid and bacteriophage.
J Bacteriol. 1985 Jun;162(3):1238-43
PMID: 3922945
-
Initiation of plasmid pC194 replication and its control in Bacillus subtilis.
Mol Gen Genet. 1987 Dec;210(3):476-84
PMID: 3123890
-
Requirements for the formation of plasmid-transducing particles of Bacillus subtilis bacteriophage SPP1.
EMBO J. 1986 Dec 20;5(13):3723-8
PMID: 3104031
-
Molecular analysis of the Bacillus subtilis bacteriophage SPP1 region encompassing genes 1 to 6. The products of gene 1 and gene 2 are required for pac cleavage.
J Mol Biol. 1992 Mar 5;224(1):87-102
PMID: 1548711
-
The family of highly interrelated single-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid plasmids.
Microbiol Rev. 1989 Jun;53(2):231-41
PMID: 2666843
-
Recombination between bacteriophage T4 and plasmid pBR322 molecules containing cloned T4 DNA.
J Mol Biol. 1983 Oct 25;170(2):357-79
PMID: 6313944