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PMID: 12271122 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

The Brucella suis genome reveals fundamental similarities between animal and plant pathogens and symbionts.

Paulsen IT, Seshadri R, Nelson KE, Eisen JA, Heidelberg JF, Read TD, Dodson RJ, Umayam L, Brinkac LM, Beanan MJ, Daugherty SC, Deboy RT, Durkin AS, Kolonay JF, Madupu R, Nelson WC, Ayodeji B, Kraul M, Shetty J, Malek J, Van Aken SE, Riedmuller S, Tettelin H, Gill SR, White O, Salzberg SL, Hoover DL, Lindler LE, Halling SM, Boyle SM, Fraser CM

Abstract

The 3.31-Mb genome sequence of the intracellular pathogen and potential bioterrorism agent, Brucella suis, was determined. Comparison of B. suis with Brucella melitensis has defined a finite set of differences that could be responsible for the differences in virulence and host preference between these organisms, and indicates that phage have played a significant role in their divergence. Analysis of the B. suis genome reveals transport and metabolic capabilities akin to soil/plant-associated bacteria. Extensive gene synteny between B. suis chromosome 1 and the genome of the plant symbiont Mesorhizobium loti emphasizes the similarity between this animal pathogen and plant pathogens and symbionts. A limited repertoire of genes homologous to known bacterial virulence factors were identified.

MeSH Terms
Alphaproteobacteria/genetics Brucella/genetics,pathogenicity Brucella melitensis/genetics Chromosomes, Bacterial/ultrastructure DNA Transposable Elements Genome, Bacterial Models, Genetic Molecular Sequence Data Open Reading Frames Rhizobium/genetics
Chemicals
DNA Transposable Elements
Authors & Affiliations
31 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Paulsen Ian T
The Institute for Genomic Research, 9712 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, MD 20850, USA. ipaulsen@tigr.org
Seshadri Rekha
Nelson Karen E
Eisen Jonathan A
Heidelberg John F
Read Timothy D
Dodson Robert J
Umayam Lowell
Brinkac Lauren M
Beanan Maureen J
Daugherty Sean C
Deboy Robert T
Durkin A Scott
Kolonay James F
Madupu Ramana
Nelson William C
Ayodeji Bola
Kraul Margaret
Shetty Jyoti
Malek Joel
Van Aken Susan E
Riedmuller Steven
Tettelin Herve
Gill Steven R
White Owen
Salzberg Steven L
Hoover David L
Lindler Luther E
Halling Shirley M
Boyle Stephen M
Fraser Claire M
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
2002-10-01
Epub
2002-00-23
Pages
13148-53
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC130601
Subset
IM
Databases
PIR
AE014291, AE014292
Corrections
CommentIn
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