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PMID: 11711434 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The S. cerevisiae SET3 complex includes two histone deacetylases, Hos2 and Hst1, and is a meiotic-specific repressor of the sporulation gene program.

Genes & development ·Vol. 15 ·No. 22 ·2001-11-15 ·Pages 2991-3004

Pijnappel WW, Schaft D, Roguev A, Shevchenko A, Tekotte H, Wilm M, Rigaut G, Séraphin B, Aasland R, Stewart AF

Abstract

Set3 is one of two proteins in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae that, like Drosophila Trithorax, contains both SET and PHD domains. We found that Set3 forms a single complex, Set3C, with Snt1, YIL112w, Sif2, Cpr1, and two putative histone deacetylases, Hos2 and NAD-dependent Hst1. Set3C includes NAD-dependent and independent deacetylase activities when assayed in vitro. Homology searches suggest that Set3C is the yeast analog of the mammalian HDAC3/SMRT complex. Set3C represses genes in early/middle of the yeast sporulation program, including the key meiotic regulators ime2 and ndt80. Whereas Hos2 is only found in Set3C, Hst1 is also present in a complex with Sum1, supporting previous characterizations of Hst1 and Sum1 as repressors of middle sporulation genes during vegetative growth. However, Hst1 is not required for meiotic repression by Set3C, thus implying that Set3C (-Hst1) and not Hst1-Sum1, is the meiotic-specific repressor of early/middle sporulation genes.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Fungal Proteins/chemistry Haploidy Histone Deacetylases/metabolism Mass Spectrometry Meiosis Molecular Sequence Data Phenotype Precipitin Tests Protein Binding Protein Structure, Tertiary Saccharomyces cerevisiae/chemistry,genetics Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/metabolism Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins Sirtuin 2 Sirtuins Time Factors
Chemicals
Fungal Proteins Hos2 protein, S pombe Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins HST1 protein, S cerevisiae Set3 protein, S cerevisiae Sirtuin 2 Sirtuins Histone Deacetylases
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Pijnappel W W
Gene Expression Program, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Schaft D
Roguev A
Shevchenko A
Tekotte H
Wilm M
Rigaut G
Séraphin B
Aasland R
Stewart A F
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Article Info
Journal
Genes & development
Abbr.
Genes Dev
ISSN
0890-9369
Published
2001-11-15
Pages
2991-3004
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8711660
PMCID
PMC312828
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
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