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PMID: 10742273 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Involvement of two plasmids in fenitrothion degradation by Burkholderia sp. strain NF100.

Applied and environmental microbiology ·Vol. 66 ·No. 4 ·2000-04-00 ·Pages 1737-40

Hayatsu M, Hirano M, Tokuda S

Abstract

A bacterium capable of utilizing fenitrothion (O,O-dimethyl O-4-nitro-m-tolyl phosphorothioate) as a sole carbon source was isolated from fenitrothion-treated soil. This bacterium was characterized taxonomically as being a member of the genus Burkholderia and was designated strain NF100. NF100 first hydrolyzed an organophosphate bond of fenitrothion, forming 3-methyl-4-nitrophenol, which was further metabolized to methylhydroquinone. The ability to degrade fenitrothion was found to be encoded on two plasmids, pNF1 and pNF2.

MeSH Terms
Biodegradation, Environmental Burkholderia/classification,genetics,growth & development,metabolism Conjugation, Genetic Electroporation/methods Fenitrothion/metabolism Insecticides/metabolism Molecular Sequence Data Plasmids/genetics Soil Microbiology
Chemicals
Insecticides Fenitrothion
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hayatsu M
Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University, Shizuoka 422-8529, Japan. ahmhaya@agr.shizuoka.ac.jp
Hirano M
Tokuda S
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Article Info
Journal
Applied and environmental microbiology
Abbr.
Appl Environ Microbiol
ISSN
0099-2240
Published
2000-04-00
Pages
1737-40
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7605801
PMCID
PMC92054
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
AB025790
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