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This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily. This enzyme functions as a cell surface receptor for bile acids. Treatment of cells expressing this GPCR with bile acids induces the production of intracellular cAMP, activation of a MAP kinase signaling pathway, and internalization of the receptor. The receptor is implicated in the suppression of macrophage functions and regulation of energy homeostasis by bile acids. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
[中文简述(自动翻译):]  该基因编码的G蛋白偶合受体(GPCR)超家族的成员。这种酶的功能,作为胆汁酸的细胞表面受体。表达该GPCR与胆汁酸的细胞治疗诱导产生细胞内cAMP,一个MAP激酶信号传导途径的活化,和该受体的内化。该受体在由胆汁酸的抑制巨噬细胞功能和能量稳态调节牵连。在多个转录剪接的结果变体编码相同的蛋白质。 [由RefSeq的,2008年7月提供]
GPBAR1基因(以及对应的蛋白质)的细胞分布位置:
GPBAR1基因的本体(GO)信息:
| 疾病名称 | 关系值 | NofPmids | NofSnps | 来源 |
| Constipation | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
| Crohn Disease | 0.12 | 1 | 0 | CTD_human |
| Squamous cell carcinoma | 0.003267234 | 3 | 0 | BeFree_LHGDN |
| Cholangitis, Sclerosing | 0.003181358 | 3 | 0 | BeFree_GAD |
| Ulcerative Colitis | 0.002909916 | 3 | 2 | BeFree_GAD |
| Chronic ulcerative colitis | 0.002367032 | 1 | 0 | GAD |
| Obesity | 0.001357209 | 5 | 0 | BeFree |
| HIV Infections | 0.001085767 | 4 | 0 | BeFree |
| Tumor Progression | 0.001085767 | 4 | 0 | BeFree |
| Primary sclerosing cholangitis | 0.001085767 | 4 | 0 | BeFree |
| Asthma | 0.000814326 | 3 | 0 | BeFree |
| Diabetes | 0.000814326 | 3 | 0 | BeFree |
| Diabetes Mellitus | 0.000814326 | 3 | 0 | BeFree |
| Heart failure | 0.000814326 | 3 | 0 | BeFree |
| Congestive heart failure | 0.000814326 | 3 | 0 | BeFree |
| Carcinogenesis | 0.000814326 | 3 | 0 | BeFree |
| Tumor Angiogenesis | 0.000814326 | 3 | 0 | BeFree |
| Bile Duct Diseases | 0.000542884 | 2 | 0 | BeFree |
| melanoma | 0.000542884 | 2 | 0 | BeFree |
| Metabolic Diseases | 0.000542884 | 2 | 0 | BeFree |
| Pruritus | 0.000542884 | 2 | 0 | BeFree |
| Taste bitter | 0.000542884 | 2 | 0 | BeFree |
| Neurodegenerative Disorders | 0.000542884 | 2 | 0 | BeFree |
| Hepatitis B, Chronic | 0.000542884 | 2 | 0 | BeFree |
| Conn Syndrome | 0.000542884 | 2 | 0 | BeFree |
| Albinism | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Mental disorders | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Blood Coagulation Disorders | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Cholestasis | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Gastroesophageal reflux disease | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Glioblastoma | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Huntington Disease | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Intestinal Diseases | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Irritable Bowel Syndrome | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Ischemia | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Multiple Sclerosis | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Degenerative polyarthritis | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Liver Failure | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Neuroendocrine Tumors | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Pancreatic carcinoma | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Cholestasis of pregnancy | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Ichthyosis Bullosa of Siemens | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Inflammatory disorder | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Cancer Cell Growth | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Acth-Independent Macronodular Adrenal Hyperplasia | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
| Bowel dysfunction | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
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