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Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. This component is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in electron transfer, and the nuclear-encoded subunits may function in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes polypeptide 1 (muscle isoform) of subunit VIIa and the polypeptide 1 is present only in muscle tissues. Other polypeptides of subunit VIIa are present in both muscle and nonmuscle tissues, and are encoded by different genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
[中文简述(自动翻译):]  色素c氧化酶(COX),线粒体呼吸链的末端部件,催化从还原细胞色素C来氧气的电子转移。该组件是由线粒体基因和核基因编码的多个结构亚基编码3催化亚基一个异复杂。线粒体的编码亚基功能的电子转移,以??及核编码亚基可以在复杂的调节和组装工作。此核基因编码的多肽亚基VIIa因子1(肌肉亚型)和多肽1只存在于肌肉组织中。亚基VIIa因子的其他多肽存在于两个肌肉和非肌肉组织中,并通过不同的基因编码。 [由RefSeq的,2008年7月提供]
COX7A1基因(以及对应的蛋白质)的细胞分布位置:
COX7A1基因的本体(GO)信息:
疾病名称 | 关系值 | NofPmids | NofSnps | 来源 |
Senile Plaques | 0.12 | 1 | 1 | GWASCAT |
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent | 0.002638474 | 1 | 0 | BeFree_GAD |
Insulin Resistance | 0.002367032 | 1 | 0 | GAD |
Seminoma | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
Cytochrome-c Oxidase Deficiency | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck | 0.000271442 | 1 | 0 | BeFree |
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