Abstract
The lipopolysaccharide previously isolated from the rickettsial agent of Q fever, Coxiella burneti, phase I, has been further characterized. The sugar residues ribose, mannose, gluclose, D-glycero-D-mannoheptose, and L-glycerto-D-mannoheptose are present. Two sugars remain unidentified, one of which is a minor and the other a major constituent. Isomyristic, palmitic, and beta-hydroxymyristic acids are the major fatty acid residues of the 15 identified. The nature and content of other lipopolysaccharide constituents are presented.
MeSH Terms
Coxiella/analysis
Fatty Acids/analysis
Lipopolysaccharides/analysis
Polysaccharides, Bacterial/analysis
Chemicals
Fatty Acids
Lipopolysaccharides
Polysaccharides, Bacterial
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Chan M L
McChesney J
Paretsky D
References (28)
28 references, click to expand
-
A colorimetric method for the determination of glucosamine and chondrosamine.
Biochem J. 1933;27(6):1824-8
PMID: 16745305
-
STUDY OF THE ANTIGENIC STRUCTURE OF COXIELLA BURNETI. IV. PHAGOCYTOSIS AND OPSONIZATION IN RELATION TO THE PHASES OF C. BURNETI.
Acta Virol. 1965 May;9:268-74
PMID: 14328226
-
The role of polyamines in the neutralization of bacteriophage deoxyribonucleic acid.
J Biol Chem. 1960 Mar;235:769-75
PMID: 13793161
-
Phase variation of the Nine Mile and other strains of Rickettsia burneti.
Can J Microbiol. 1956 May;2(3):310-21
PMID: 13316625
-
The formation of 2-keto-3-deoxyheptonic acid in extracts of Escherichia coli B. I. Identification.
J Biol Chem. 1959 Apr;234(4):705-9
PMID: 13654246
-
Phase variation of Rickettsia (Coxiella) burneti; study of the antibody response in guinea pigs and rabbits.
Can J Microbiol. 1957 Apr;3(3):435-45
PMID: 13437203
-
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75
PMID: 14907713
-
Detection of sugars on paper chromatograms.
Nature. 1950 Sep 9;166(4219):444-5
PMID: 14775715
-
Presence of ribosomal ribonucleic acid in the rickettsia Coxiella burneti.
Biochem J. 1971 Nov;125(1):365-6
PMID: 4110461
-
The morphologic structure of isolated bacterial lipopolysaccharide.
J Mol Biol. 1967 Apr 14;25(1):15-21
PMID: 4166485
-
Lipid A: chemical structure and biological activity.
J Infect Dis. 1973 Jul;128:Suppl:17-29
PMID: 4352586
-
The effect of phage infection on the synthesis of lipid A by Escherichia coli.
Virology. 1973 Jul;54(1):80-9
PMID: 4576750
-
Some physiological and biochemical effects of a Coxiella burneti lipopolysaccharide preparation on guinea pigs.
Infect Immun. 1974 May;9(5):939-45
PMID: 4596281
-
The lipopolysaccharides of Neisseria gonorrhoeae colony types 1 and 4.
Can J Biochem. 1975 May;53(5):623-9
PMID: 237620
-
Procedure for determining heptose and hexose in lipopolysaccharides. Modification of the cysteine-sulfuric acid method.
Anal Biochem. 1972 Oct;49(2):307-19
PMID: 4563221
-
Chemical and physical properties of lipopolysaccharide of Yersinia pestis.
J Bacteriol. 1974 Jun;118(3):848-54
PMID: 4829929
-
Chemical structure of lipopolysaccharides and endotoxin immunity.
Z Immunitatsforsch Exp Klin Immunol. 1975 Jul;149(2-4):201-13
PMID: 126554
-
Partial chemical characterization of a toxic lipopolysaccharide from Coxiella burneti.
Infect Immun. 1974 May;9(5):959-61
PMID: 4824636
-
Ampicillin-resistant mutants of Escherichia coli K-12 with lipopolysaccharide alterations affecting mating ability and susceptibility to sex-specific bacteriophages.
J Bacteriol. 1971 Aug;107(2):420-32
PMID: 4939761
-
A simple procedure for detecting the presence of cyclopropane fatty acids in bacterial lipids.
Appl Microbiol. 1968 Apr;16(4):549-52
PMID: 4869615
-
Phagocytosis of coxiella burneti, phase I and phase II by peritoneal monocytes from normal and immune guinea pigs and mice.
Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig. 1968 Apr;206(3):329-43
PMID: 4884467
-
The biosynthesis of bacterial polysaccharides.
Annu Rev Microbiol. 1966;20:253-90
PMID: 5330234
-
Characterization of endotoxin from Fusobacterium necrophorun.
Infect Immun. 1975 Feb;11(2):371-9
PMID: 1112618
-
Structural studies on the lipopolysaccharide from Klebsiella K73-O10. I. Methylation analysis, identification and location of 3-O-methyl-L-rhamnose.
Acta Chem Scand. 1970;24(9):3414-5
PMID: 5501729
-
The structure, synthesis, analysis, and occurrence of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid.
Can J Biochem. 1969 Jul;47(7):691-5
PMID: 5795782
-
The antibody response to antigens of Coxiella burneti.
Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig. 1968 Apr;206(3):321-9
PMID: 5707314
-
The cell wall of Rickettsia mooseri. I. Morphology and chemical composition.
J Bacteriol. 1967 Mar;93(3):1113-8
PMID: 6025416
-
Determination of fatty acid content and composition in ultramicro lipid samples by gas-liquid chromatography.
J Lipid Res. 1966 May;7(3):442-5
PMID: 5929359