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PMID: 9449264 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Postantibiotic effect in Escherichia coli determined with real-time metabolic monitoring.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy ·Vol. 42 ·No. 1 ·1998-01-00 ·Pages 78-82

Libby JM

Abstract

Metabolic activity was used to quantify the delay in recovery of Escherichia coli after limited exposures to cefotaxime and piperacillin. This was measured with a microphysiometer, a device which measures changes in pH in the cellular environment, which in turn reflects the metabolic activity of the cells. The antibiotics were rapidly pumped into and flushed from each cellular environment. The length of time that the bacteria were exposed to either antibiotic was determined by programmed valve changes. Metabolic activity was measured during periods in which the instrument's pumps were off. Graphical analysis of the data was used to determine the postantibiotic effect. The lengths of the postantibiotic effects of both drugs (95 to 101 min) determined with the microphysiometer corresponded with the reappearance of short, highly motile cells in significant numbers.

MeSH Terms
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology Biotransformation Cefotaxime/pharmacology Cephalosporins/pharmacology Computer Systems Escherichia coli/drug effects,metabolism Microbial Sensitivity Tests Penicillins/pharmacology Piperacillin/pharmacology
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents Cephalosporins Penicillins Cefotaxime Piperacillin
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Libby J M
Molecular Devices Corporation, Sunnyvale, California 94089, USA. jeff_libby@moldev.com
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15 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abbr.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
ISSN
0066-4804
Published
1998-01-00
Pages
78-82
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0315061
PMCID
PMC105459
Subset
IM
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