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PMID: 9094637 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Negative effects of chemical mutagenesis on the adaptive behavior of vesicular stomatitis virus.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 71 ·No. 5 ·1997-05-00 ·Pages 3636-40

Lee CH, Gilbertson DL, Novella IS, Huerta R, Domingo E, Holland JJ

Abstract

Changes in adaptability of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) upon treatment with chemical mutagens have been investigated. Results showed no improvement in virus viability or adaptability at any given level of mutagenesis. In fact, increasing inhibition of virus production and adaptability was observed with increasing levels of mutagenesis. This was true for all tested VSV variants replicating either in changing or constant host cell environments. Results also showed that mutagen-treated RNA virus populations which had undergone severe fitness declines were able to recover lost fitness completely after several large-population passages in BHK21, cells. The present findings illustrate the highly optimized states of RNA viruses and their potential to adapt readily. These results are significant for the possible development of specific antiviral agents designed to be mutagenic.

MeSH Terms
Adaptation, Physiological Animals Cell Line Cricetinae Mutagenesis Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus/drug effects,physiology
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lee C H
Department of Biology and Institute of Molecular Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla 92093, USA.
Gilbertson D L
Novella I S
Huerta R
Domingo E
Holland J J
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
Published
1997-05-00
Pages
3636-40
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC191512
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · 5R37 AI4627-29 · United States
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