Abstract
The effects of gastrin, gastric inhibitory polypeptide, secretin, and the octapeptide of pancreozymin-cholecystokinin on immunoreactive somatostatin release were studied in the isolated perfused dog pancreas. Gastrin at a concentration of 65 ng/ml and the octapeptide of pancreozymin-cholecystokinin at a concentration of 25 ng/ml produced a prompt, but transient statistically significant, twofold rise in mean somatostatin concentration. Secretion at a concentration of 0.3 U/ml and gastric inhibitory polypeptide concentration of 58 ng/ml produced a prompt two- to threefold rise in mean somatostatin release, which persisted throughout the perfusion period. With all four polypeptides the pattern of the somatostatin response resembled that of insulin. It appears that pancreatic somatostatin release is stimulated by gastrointestinal hormones that influence the secretion of insulin and glucagon.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Cholecystokinin/analogs & derivatives,pharmacology
Dogs
Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide/pharmacology
Gastrins/pharmacology
Gastrointestinal Hormones/pharmacology
In Vitro Techniques
Pancreas/drug effects,metabolism
Perfusion
Secretin/pharmacology
Somatostatin/metabolism
Chemicals
Gastrins
Gastrointestinal Hormones
Secretin
Somatostatin
Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide
Cholecystokinin
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ipp E
Dobbs R E
Harris V
Arimura A
Vale W
Unger R H
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