Abstract
Using Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) protoplasts, the number of transformants obtained by homologous recombination of incoming double-stranded circular DNA with the recipient chromosome was greatly stimulated by simple denaturation of the donor DNA. This procedure was very effective with inserts over a ca. 100-fold size range, the largest tested being ca. 40-kb inserts in cosmids. These observations led to transformation experiments with linearized cloned DNA and randomly sheared genomic DNA. In both cases, DNA denaturation led to significant levels of transformation. Most of the transformants had resulted from the predicted homologous recombination events. A number of genetic manipulations will be made easier or possible by these procedures.
MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/genetics
DNA Methylation
DNA, Bacterial/chemistry
DNA, Circular/chemistry
Genes, Bacterial/genetics
Molecular Weight
Nucleic Acid Denaturation
Plasmids/chemistry
Streptomyces/genetics
Transcription Factors/genetics
Transformation, Bacterial
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins
DNA, Bacterial
DNA, Circular
Transcription Factors
whiB protein, Streptomyces
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Oh S H
Department of Genetics, John Innes Centre, Colney, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Chater K F
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