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PMID: 8552669 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Cloning and characterization of a binding subunit of the interleukin 13 receptor that is also a component of the interleukin 4 receptor.

Hilton DJ, Zhang JG, Metcalf D, Alexander WS, Nicola NA, Willson TA

Abstract

Interleukins 4 (IL-4) and 13 (IL-13) have been found previously to share receptor components on some cells, as revealed by receptor cross-competition studies. In the present study, the cloning is described of murine NR4, a previously unrecognized receptor identified on the basis of sequence similarity with members of the hemopoietin receptor family. mRNA encoding NR4 was found in a wide range of murine cells and tissues. By using transient expression in COS-7 cells, NR4 was found to encode the IL-13 receptor alpha chain, a low-affinity receptor capable of binding IL-13 but not IL-4 or interleukins 2, -7, -9, or -15. Stable expression of the IL-13 receptor alpha chain (NR4) in CTLL-2 cells resulted in the generation of high-affinity IL-13 receptors capable of transducing a proliferative signal in response to IL-13 and, moreover, led to competitive cross-reactivity in the binding of IL-4 and IL-13. These results suggest that the IL-13 receptor alpha chain (NR4) is the primary binding subunit of the IL-13 receptor and may also be a component of IL-4 receptors.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Antigens, CD/chemistry,genetics Base Sequence Cell Division Cells, Cultured DNA, Complementary/genetics Genes Interleukin-13/metabolism Interleukin-13 Receptor alpha1 Subunit Interleukin-4/metabolism Mice Molecular Sequence Data Receptors, Interleukin/chemistry,genetics,metabolism Receptors, Interleukin-13 Receptors, Interleukin-4 Recombinant Proteins/metabolism Transfection
Chemicals
Antigens, CD DNA, Complementary Il13ra1 protein, mouse Interleukin-13 Interleukin-13 Receptor alpha1 Subunit Receptors, Interleukin Receptors, Interleukin-13 Receptors, Interleukin-4 Recombinant Proteins Interleukin-4
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hilton D J
Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Victoria, Australia.
Zhang J G
Metcalf D
Alexander W S
Nicola N A
Willson T A
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29 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1996-01-09
Pages
497-501
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC40265
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · CA-22556 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
S80963
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