Abstract
We have identified a 102 kDa protein, p102, which is found on the cytoplasmic face of Golgi membranes, exocytic transport vesicles and in the cytosol. A monoclonal antibody that cross-reacts with p102 is able to immunoprecipitate a 500-600 kDa protein complex containing p102 and additional subunits. The composition of this p102-containing protein complex resembles that of the Golgi coatomer complex, which constitutes the coat of non-clathrin coated vesicles. One of the subunits of the p102 complex reacts with a monoclonal antibody that detects beta-COP, a subunit of the Golgi coatomer complex. Like beta-COP, p102 exists in a brefeldin A-sensitive association with Golgi membranes. The sequence of p102 contains an N-terminal domain composed of six repeats which are similar to those found in the beta subunit of trimeric G proteins and other regulatory proteins. We suggest that p102 may be involved in regulating membrane traffic in the constitutive exocytic pathway.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology
Blotting, Western
Brefeldin A
Cloning, Molecular
Coatomer Protein
Cross Reactions
Cyclopentanes/pharmacology
DNA
GTP-Binding Proteins/chemistry
Golgi Apparatus/chemistry
HeLa Cells
Humans
Intracellular Membranes/chemistry
Membrane Proteins/chemistry,immunology
Mice
Molecular Sequence Data
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Transducin/chemistry
Chemicals
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Coatomer Protein
Cyclopentanes
Membrane Proteins
Brefeldin A
DNA
GTP-Binding Proteins
Transducin
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Harrison-Lavoie K J
Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London, UK.
Lewis V A
Hynes G M
Collison K S
Nutland E
Willison K R
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