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PMID: 8194527 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

PIK1, an essential phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase associated with the yeast nucleus.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 13 ·No. 10 ·1994-05-15 ·Pages 2352-61

Garcia-Bustos JF, Marini F, Stevenson I, Frei C, Hall MN

Abstract

Transmission of mitogenic and developmental signals to intracellular targets is often mediated by inositol derivatives. Here we present the cloning and characterization of a gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, PIK1, encoding the enzyme that catalyses the first committed step in the production of the second messenger inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate. PIK1 encodes a phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (PI 4-kinase) essential for growth. Cells carrying PIK1 on a multicopy vector overexpress PI 4-kinase activity exclusively in a nuclear fraction, suggesting that PIK1 is part of a nuclear phosphoinositide cycle. Temperature-sensitive mutations, but not a null mutation, can be suppressed by high osmolarity or an elevated concentration of Ca2+. Conditional mutants have a cytokinesis defect as indicated by a uniform terminal phenotype of cells with large buds and fully divided nuclei. We suggest that PIK1 controls cytokinesis through the actin cytoskeleton.

Related Genes
MeSH Terms
1-Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase Amino Acid Sequence Base Sequence Cell Compartmentation Cell Division/genetics Cell Nucleus/chemistry Cloning, Molecular Genes, Fungal/genetics Genetic Complementation Test Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate/biosynthesis Molecular Sequence Data Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)/biosynthesis,genetics Promoter Regions, Genetic/genetics Recombinant Proteins/biosynthesis Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Sequence Analysis, DNA Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Chemicals
Recombinant Proteins Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) 1-Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase PIK1 protein, S cerevisiae
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Garcia-Bustos J F
Department of Biochemistry, University of Basel, Switzerland.
Marini F
Stevenson I
Frei C
Hall M N
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Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
1994-05-15
Pages
2352-61
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC395100
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
X76058
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